}

    private static String getUsername() {
      /*
       * https://github.com/google/guava/issues/6634: ProcessHandle has more accurate information,
       * but that class isn't available under all environments that we support. We use it if
       * available and fall back if not.
       */
      String fromSystemProperty = requireNonNull(USER_NAME.value());

      try {

```
--ftp="address=:3021"
```

### Change FTP passive port range

By default FTP requests OS to give a free port automatically, however you may want to restrict
this to specific ports in certain restricted environments via

```
--ftp="passive-port-range=30000-40000"
```

### Change default SFTP port

Default port '8022' can be changed via

```
--sftp="address=:3022"
```

### TLS (FTP)

</pre>
```

</div>

**強烈建議**你編寫或複製程式碼、進行修改並在本地端運行。

在編輯器中使用它，才能真正體會到 FastAPI 的好處，可以看到你只需編寫少量程式碼，以及所有的型別檢查、自動補齊等功能。

---

## 安裝 FastAPI

第一步是安裝 FastAPI。

確保你建立一個[虛擬環境](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}，啟用它，然後**安裝 FastAPI**：

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install "fastapi[standard]"

---> 100%
```

</div>

/// note

# WebSockets

여러분은 **FastAPI**에서 <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/WebSockets_API" class="external-link" target="_blank">WebSockets</a>를 사용할 수 있습니다.

## `WebSockets` 설치

[가상 환경](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank)를 생성하고 활성화한 다음, `websockets`를 설치하세요:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install websockets

---> 100%
```

</div>

## WebSockets 클라이언트

### 프로덕션 환경에서

#   and will also try using public build cache results to speed up
#   your builds. This usually saves a lot of time, especially when
#   re-running tests. However, note that:
#
#    - New environments like new CUDA versions, changes to manylinux,
#      compilers, etc. can cause undefined behavior such as build failures
#      or tests passing incorrectly.
#    - Automatic LLVM updates are known to extend build time even with

## Установка `PyJWT`

Нам необходимо установить `pyjwt` для генерации и проверки JWT-токенов на языке Python.

Убедитесь, что вы создали [виртуальное окружение](../../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, активируйте его, а затем установите `pyjwt`:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install pyjwt

---> 100%
```

</div>

/// info | Дополнительная информация

### Instalar `pydantic-settings`

Primero, asegúrate de crear tu [entorno virtual](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, actívalo y luego instala el paquete `pydantic-settings`:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install pydantic-settings
---> 100%
```

</div>

Sin embargo, si usas el comando `pip install fastapi`, el paquete `python-multipart` no se incluye por defecto.

Para instalarlo manualmente, asegúrate de crear un [entorno virtual](../../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, activarlo, y luego instalarlo con:

```console
$ pip install python-multipart
```

Esto se debe a que **OAuth2** utiliza "form data" para enviar el `username` y `password`.

/// info

To use `EmailStr`, first install <a href="https://github.com/JoshData/python-email-validator" class="external-link" target="_blank">`email-validator`</a>.

Make sure you create a [virtual environment](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, activate it, and then install it, for example:

```console
$ pip install email-validator
```

or with:

```console
$ pip install "pydantic[email]"
```

// CONTROL EQUIPMENT IN HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS REQUIRING FAIL-SAFE
// PERFORMANCE, SUCH AS IN THE OPERATION OF NUCLEAR FACILITIES, AIRCRAFT
// NAVIGATION OR COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS, AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL, DIRECT LIFE
// SUPPORT MACHINES, OR WEAPONS SYSTEMS, IN WHICH THE FAILURE OF THE
// SOFTWARE COULD LEAD DIRECTLY TO DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE
// PHYSICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE ("HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES").  WIDGET WORKSHOP