# 📨 📨 🔗

🕐❔ 👆 ✍ **FastAPI** *➡ 🛠️* 👆 💪 🛎 📨 🙆 📊 ⚪️➡️ ⚫️: `dict`, `list`, Pydantic 🏷, 💽 🏷, ♒️.

🔢, **FastAPI** 🔜 🔁 🗜 👈 📨 💲 🎻 ⚙️ `jsonable_encoder` 🔬 [🎻 🔗 🔢](../tutorial/encoder.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

⤴️, ⛅ 🎑, ⚫️ 🔜 🚮 👈 🎻-🔗 💽 (✅ `dict`) 🔘 `JSONResponse` 👈 🔜 ⚙️ 📨 📨 👩‍💻.

✋️ 👆 💪 📨 `JSONResponse` 🔗 ⚪️➡️ 👆 *➡ 🛠️*.

⚫️ 💪 ⚠, 🖼, 📨 🛃 🎚 ⚖️ 🍪.

## 📨 `Response`

	}

	ts := cpuMetrics.TimesStat
	if ts != nil {
		tot := ts.User + ts.System + ts.Idle + ts.Iowait + ts.Nice + ts.Steal
		cpuUserVal := math.Round(ts.User/tot*100*100) / 100
		m.Set(sysCPUUser, cpuUserVal)
		cpuSystemVal := math.Round(ts.System/tot*100*100) / 100
		m.Set(sysCPUSystem, cpuSystemVal)
		cpuNiceVal := math.Round(ts.Nice/tot*100*100) / 100
		m.Set(sysCPUNice, cpuNiceVal)
		cpuStealVal := math.Round(ts.Steal/tot*100*100) / 100

# JSON кодировщик

В некоторых случаях может потребоваться преобразование типа данных (например, Pydantic-модели) в тип, совместимый с JSON (например, `dict`, `list` и т.д.).

Например, если необходимо хранить его в базе данных.

Для этого **FastAPI** предоставляет функцию `jsonable_encoder()`.

## Использование `jsonable_encoder`

Представим, что у вас есть база данных `fake_db`, которая принимает только JSON-совместимые данные.

更新部分数据时，可以在 Pydantic 模型的 `.dict()` 中使用 `exclude_unset` 参数。

比如，`item.dict(exclude_unset=True)`。

这段代码生成的 `dict` 只包含创建 `item` 模型时显式设置的数据，而不包括默认值。

然后再用它生成一个只含已设置（在请求中所发送）数据，且省略了默认值的 `dict`：

```Python hl_lines="34"
{!../../docs_src/body_updates/tutorial002.py!}
```

### 使用 Pydantic 的 `update` 参数

接下来，用 `.copy()` 为已有模型创建调用 `update` 参数的副本，该参数为包含更新数据的 `dict`。

    <jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/sidebar.jsp">
        <jsp:param name="menuCategoryType" value="system"/>
        <jsp:param name="menuType" value="dict"/>
    </jsp:include>
    <div class="content-wrapper">
        <div class="content-header">
            <div class="container-fluid">
                <div class="row mb-2">
                    <div class="col-sm-6">

```

////

//// tab | Python 3.10+ non-Annotated

/// tip | Dica

Prefira usar a versão `Annotated`, se possível.

///

```Python hl_lines="2  74"
{!> ../../docs_src/security/tutorial003_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+ non-Annotated

/// tip | Dica

Prefira usar a versão `Annotated`, se possível.

///

```Python hl_lines="4  76"

@needs_py310
def test_post_body_example(client: TestClient):
    response = client.put(
        "/items/5",
        json={
            "name": "Foo",
            "description": "A very nice Item",
            "price": 35.4,
            "tax": 3.2,
        },
    )
    assert response.status_code == 200


@needs_py310
def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):

* `items_s` ise her öğesi `bytes` türünde olan bir `set` örneğidir.

#### `Dict`

Bir `dict` tanımlamak için virgülle ayrılmış iki parametre verebilirsiniz.

İlk tip parametresi `dict` değerinin `key` değeri içindir.

İkinci parametre ise `dict` değerinin `value` değeri içindir:

```Python hl_lines="1  4"
{!../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial008.py!}
```

```

////

//// tab | Python 3.10+ non-Annotated

/// tip | Dica

Prefira utilizar a versão `Annotated` se possível.

///

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!> ../../docs_src/cookie_params/tutorial001_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+ non-Annotated

/// tip | Dica

Prefira utilizar a versão `Annotated` se possível.

///

```Python hl_lines="3"

 * either express or implied. See the License for the specific language
 * governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package org.codelibs.fess.app.web.api.admin.dict.kuromoji;

import org.codelibs.fess.app.web.admin.dict.kuromoji.CreateForm;

public class CreateBody extends CreateForm {