- type: input
    id: fastapi-version
    attributes:
      label: FastAPI Version
      description: |
        What FastAPI version are you using?

        You can find the FastAPI version with:

        ```bash
        python -c "import fastapi; print(fastapi.__version__)"
        ```
    validations:
      required: true
  - type: input

/// tip

Some editors check for unused function parameters, and show them as errors.

Using these `dependencies` in the *path operation decorator* you can make sure they are executed while avoiding editor/tooling errors.

**FastAPI** will make sure to read that data from the right place instead of JSON.

/// note | Technical Details

Data from forms is normally encoded using the "media type" `application/x-www-form-urlencoded`.

But when the form includes files, it is encoded as `multipart/form-data`. You'll read about handling files in the next chapter.

In version 0.121.0, FastAPI added support for `Depends(scope="function")` for dependencies with `yield`.

Using `Depends(scope="function")`, the exit code after `yield` is executed right after the *path operation function* is finished, before the response is sent back to the client.

And when using `Depends(scope="request")` (the default), the exit code after `yield` is executed after the response is sent.

    security_scopes: SecurityScopes,
):
    # This is an incorrect way of using it, this is not checking if the scopes are
    # provided by the token, only if the endpoint is requesting them, but the test
    # here is just to check if FastAPI is indeed registering and passing the scopes
    # correctly when using Security with parameterless dependencies.

    extends PerCollectionSizeTestSuiteBuilder<
        MultimapTestSuiteBuilder<K, V, M>, TestMultimapGenerator<K, V, M>, M, Entry<K, V>> {

  public static <K, V, M extends Multimap<K, V>> MultimapTestSuiteBuilder<K, V, M> using(
      TestMultimapGenerator<K, V, M> generator) {
    return new MultimapTestSuiteBuilder<K, V, M>().usingGenerator(generator);
  }

  // Class parameters must be raw.
  @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") // class literals

 *   <li>It is easy for the user to ensure that listeners are never invoked while holding locks.
 * </ul>
 *
 * The last point is subtle. Often the observable object will be managing its own internal state
 * using a lock, however it is dangerous to dispatch listeners while holding a lock because they
 * might run on the {@code directExecutor()} or be otherwise re-entrant (call back into your

   *
   * @since 14.0
   */
  public static ByteSource asByteSource(URL url) {
    return new UrlByteSource(url);
  }

  /** A byte source that reads from a URL using {@link URL#openStream()}. */
  private static final class UrlByteSource extends ByteSource {

    private final URL url;

    private UrlByteSource(URL url) {
      this.url = checkNotNull(url);
    }

        // Restore system properties and clean up static state
        System.setProperties(originalSystemProperties);
        resetHandlerState();
    }

    /**
     * Resets the static state of the Handler class using reflection.
     * This is crucial for ensuring that tests are isolated from each other.
     */
    private void resetHandlerState() throws Exception {
        // Reset the static factory field

# Request Forms and Files { #request-forms-and-files }

You can define files and form fields at the same time using `File` and `Form`.

/// info

To receive uploaded files and/or form data, first install <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Make sure you create a [virtual environment](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, activate it, and then install it, for example: