```

or

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=on
```

or

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=yes
```

or any other case variation (uppercase, first letter in uppercase, etc), your function will see the parameter `short` with a `bool` value of `True`. Otherwise as `False`.


## Multiple path and query parameters { #multiple-path-and-query-parameters }

## Future { #future }

By this point, it's already clear that **FastAPI** with its ideas is being useful for many people.

It is being chosen over previous alternatives for suiting many use cases better.

Many developers and teams already depend on **FastAPI** for their projects (including me and my team).

But still, there are many improvements and features to come.

**FastAPI** has a great future ahead.

    assertEquals(c, navigableSet.higher(b));
    assertEquals(null, navigableSet.higher(c));
  }

  /*
   * TODO(cpovirk): make "too small" and "too large" elements available for better navigation
   * testing. At that point, we may be able to eliminate the "hole" tests, which would mean that
   * ContiguousSet's tests would no longer need to suppress them.
   */
  @CollectionSize.Require(SEVERAL)

   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the resource is not found
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue // being used to check if a resource exists
  // TODO(cgdecker): maybe add a better way to check if a resource exists
  // e.g. Optional<URL> tryGetResource or boolean resourceExists
  public static URL getResource(String resourceName) {
    ClassLoader loader =
        MoreObjects.firstNonNull(

    /**
     * Clear all pending operations
     */
    public void clearPendingOperations() {
        pendingOperations.clear();
    }

    /**
     * Calculate channel score for load balancing (higher is better)
     *
     * @return channel score
     */
    public int getScore() {
        int score = 100;

        // Adjust based on state
        if (state == ChannelState.ACTIVE)

      int n, @Nullable Entry<K, V>[] entryArray, boolean throwIfDuplicateKeys) {
    checkPositionIndex(n, entryArray.length);
    if (n == 0) {
      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // it has no entries so the type variables don't matter
      ImmutableMap<K, V> empty = (ImmutableMap<K, V>) EMPTY;
      return empty;
    }
    try {
      return fromEntryArrayCheckingBucketOverflow(n, entryArray, throwIfDuplicateKeys);

    calls and that can receive data faster than they can process it. Previously, OkHttp limited
    HTTP/2 to 16 MiB of unacknowledged data per connection. With this fix there is a limit of 16 MiB
    of unacknowledged data per stream and no per-connection limit.

 *  Fix: Don't operate on a connection after it's been returned to the pool. This race occurred
    on failed web socket connection attempts.

But that will only allow certain types of communication, excluding everything that involves credentials: Cookies, Authorization headers like those used with Bearer Tokens, etc.

So, for everything to work correctly, it's better to specify explicitly the allowed origins.

## Use `CORSMiddleware` { #use-corsmiddleware }

You can configure it in your **FastAPI** application using the `CORSMiddleware`.

* Import `CORSMiddleware`.

And you can declare dependencies with `async def` inside of normal `def` *path operation functions*, or `def` dependencies inside of `async def` *path operation functions*, etc.

It doesn't matter. **FastAPI** will know what to do.

/// note

If you don't know, check the [Async: *"In a hurry?"*](../../async.md#in-a-hurry){.internal-link target=_blank} section about `async` and `await` in the docs.

///

</div>

With this feature from **Pydantic v2**, your API documentation is more **precise**, and if you have autogenerated clients and SDKs, they will be more precise too, with a better **developer experience** and consistency. 🎉

## Do not Separate Schemas { #do-not-separate-schemas }

Now, there are some cases where you might want to have the **same schema for input and output**.