app = FastAPI()


class HTTPBearer403(HTTPBearer):
    def make_not_authenticated_error(self) -> HTTPException:
        return HTTPException(
            status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN, detail="Not authenticated"
        )


CredentialsDep = Annotated[HTTPAuthorizationCredentials, Depends(HTTPBearer403())]


@app.get("/me")
def read_me(credentials: CredentialsDep):

def test_model_optional_str_missing():
    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.post("/model-optional-str")
    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "detail": [
            {
                "input": None,
                "loc": ["body"],
                "msg": "Field required",
                "type": "missing",
            },
        ],
    }

                        "title": "HTTPValidationError",
                        "type": "object",
                        "properties": {
                            "detail": {
                                "title": "Detail",
                                "type": "array",
                                "items": {
                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"

## Run it { #run-it }

You can run your tests as usual via:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pytest

---> 100%
```

</div>

## In Detail { #in-detail }

The marker `@pytest.mark.anyio` tells pytest that this test function should be called asynchronously:

{* ../../docs_src/async_tests/app_a_py310/test_main.py hl[7] *}

/// tip

                        "properties": {
                            "detail": {
                                "items": {
                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"
                                },
                                "type": "array",
                                "title": "Detail",
                            }
                        },

        current_password_bytes, correct_password_bytes
    )
    if not (is_correct_username and is_correct_password):
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
            detail="Incorrect username or password",
            headers={"WWW-Authenticate": "Basic"},
        )
    return credentials.username


@app.get("/users/me")

        raise InternalError(
            f"The portal gun is too dangerous to be owned by {username}"
        )
    if item_id != "plumbus":
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=404, detail="Item not found, there's only a plumbus here"
        )

    /**
     * Error/failure icon.
     */
    ERROR('✗', "[ERROR]"),

    /**
     * Warning icon.
     */
    WARNING('⚠', "[WARNING]"),

    /**
     * Detail/bullet point icon.
     */
    DETAIL('•', "-"),

    /**
     * Action/arrow icon.
     */
    ACTION('→', ">");

    private final char unicodeChar;
    private final String asciiFallback;

        current_password_bytes, correct_password_bytes
    )
    if not (is_correct_username and is_correct_password):
        raise HTTPException(
            status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
            detail="Incorrect username or password",
            headers={"WWW-Authenticate": "Basic"},
        )
    return credentials.username


@app.get("/users/me")

                    "HTTPValidationError": {
                        "properties": {
                            "detail": {
                                "items": {
                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"
                                },
                                "title": "Detail",
                                "type": "array",
                            }
                        },