* @throws IllegalAccessRuntimeException
     *             If the number of actual and formal parameters differ, if unwrapping of primitive arguments fails,
     *             or if after unwrapping, the parameter values cannot be converted to the corresponding formal parameter types,
     *             or if the constructor is related to an enum type
     * @see Constructor#newInstance(Object[])
     */

In that case, **FastAPI** also provides you with the tools to build it.

///

When we create an instance of the `OAuth2PasswordBearer` class we pass in the `tokenUrl` parameter. This parameter contains the URL that the client (the frontend running in the user's browser) will use to send the `username` and `password` in order to get a token.

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[8] *}

    public void test_hasConditionQuery_withQuery() {
        // Test with query parameter
        testParams.conditions.put(SearchRequestParams.AS_Q, new String[] { "test query" });
        assertTrue(searchRequestParams.hasConditionQuery());
    }

    public void test_hasConditionQuery_withEmptyQuery() {
        // Test with empty query parameter
        testParams.conditions.put(SearchRequestParams.AS_Q, new String[] { "" });

 *
 * Neither of the built-in URL models offer direct access to path segments or query parameters.
 * Manually using `StringBuilder` to assemble these components is cumbersome: do '+' characters get
 * silently replaced with spaces? If a query parameter contains a '&', does that get escaped?
 * By offering methods to read and write individual query parameters directly, application
 * developers are saved from the hassles of encoding and decoding.
 *

    /** Logger instance for this class */
    private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(DataIndexHelper.class);

    /** Parameter key for controlling deletion of old documents */
    private static final String DELETE_OLD_DOCS = "delete_old_docs";

    /** Parameter key for controlling retention of expired documents */
    private static final String KEEP_EXPIRES_DOCS = "keep_expires_docs";

    /**

        try {
            final RequestParameter parameter = RequestParameter.parse(request);
            final String[] langs = searchHelper.getLanguages(request, parameter);

            final SuggestHelper suggestHelper = ComponentUtil.getSuggestHelper();
            final SuggestRequestBuilder builder = suggestHelper.suggester().suggest();
            builder.setQuery(parameter.getQuery());

          .isEqualTo(Strings.lenientFormat("", Arrays.copyOfRange(params, 2, params.length)));
    }
  }

  /**
   * Returns an array containing parameters for invoking a checkArgument, checkNotNull or checkState
   * method reflectively
   *
   * @param firstParam The first parameter
   * @param sig The method signature
   */
  @GwtIncompatible("ArbitraryInstances")
  @J2ktIncompatible

          .isEqualTo(Strings.lenientFormat("", Arrays.copyOfRange(params, 2, params.length)));
    }
  }

  /**
   * Returns an array containing parameters for invoking a checkArgument, checkNotNull or checkState
   * method reflectively
   *
   * @param firstParam The first parameter
   * @param sig The method signature
   */
  @GwtIncompatible("ArbitraryInstances")
  @J2ktIncompatible

* Die Variable `items_s` ist ein `set`, und jedes seiner Elemente ist vom Typ `bytes`.

#### Dict

Um ein `dict` zu definieren, übergeben Sie zwei Typ-Parameter, getrennt durch Kommas.

Der erste Typ-Parameter ist für die Schlüssel des `dict`.

Der zweite Typ-Parameter ist für die Werte des `dict`:

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!> ../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial008_py39.py!}
```

    * Ha nem akkor látni fogunk egy tiszta hibát ezzel kapcsolatban.
* ellenőrzi hogyha van egy opcionális query paraméter `q` névvel (azaz `http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?q=somequery`) `GET` kérések esetén.
    * Mivel a `q` paraméter `= None`-al van deklarálva, ezért opcionális.
    * `None` nélkül ez a mező kötelező lenne (mint például a body `PUT` kérések esetén).