bts := make([]byte, 0, v.Msgsize())
	bts, _ = v.MarshalMsg(bts[0:0])
	b.SetBytes(int64(len(bts)))
	b.ReportAllocs()
	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		bts, _ = v.MarshalMsg(bts[0:0])
	}
}

func BenchmarkUnmarshalmetacache(b *testing.B) {
	v := metacache{}
	bts, _ := v.MarshalMsg(nil)
	b.ReportAllocs()
	b.SetBytes(int64(len(bts)))
	b.ResetTimer()
	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
		_, err := v.UnmarshalMsg(bts)

			ops     fileOps
			wantCnt int64
			wantErr error
		}
		testRemaining struct { // logicalRemaining() == wantLCnt, physicalRemaining() == wantPCnt
			wantLCnt int64
			wantPCnt int64
		}
		testFnc any // testRead | testWriteTo | testRemaining
	)

	type (
		makeReg struct {
			str  string
			size int64
		}
		makeSparse struct {
			makeReg makeReg

	r      *io.PipeReader
	wg     *sync.WaitGroup
	buffer map[int64][]byte
	err    error

	nextOffset int64
	m          sync.Mutex
}

func (w *writerAt) WriteAt(b []byte, offset int64) (n int, err error) {
	w.m.Lock()
	defer w.m.Unlock()

	if w.nextOffset == offset {
		n, err = w.w.Write(b)
		w.nextOffset += int64(n)
	} else {
		if offset > w.nextOffset+ftpMaxWriteOffset {

			return 0
		}
		if inv == 0xff {
			return ^int64(x)
		}
		return int64(x)
	}

	// Normal case is base-8 (octal) format.
	return p.parseOctal(b)
}

// formatNumeric encodes x into b using base-8 (octal) encoding if possible.
// Otherwise it will attempt to use base-256 (binary) encoding.
func (f *formatter) formatNumeric(b []byte, x int64) {
	if fitsInOctal(len(b), x) {
		f.formatOctal(b, x)

		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 4, "mnop", "e132e96a5ddad6da8b07bba6f6131fef", int64(len("abcd"))},
		// Part with size larger than 5Mb.
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 5, string(validPart), validPartMD5, int64(len(validPart))},
		{bucketNames[0], objectNames[0], uploadIDs[0], 6, string(validPart), validPartMD5, int64(len(validPart))},

// object storage it will have the following parameters as constants.
//
//	maxPartsCount - 10000
//	maxMultipartPutObjectSize - 5TiB
func optimalPartSize(objectSize int64) (partSize int64, err error) {
	// object size is '-1' set it to 5TiB.
	if objectSize == -1 {
		objectSize = maxMultipartPutObjectSize
	}

	// object size is larger than supported maximum.

	// Completed size in bytes
	ReplicatedSize int64 `json:"completedReplicationSize"`
	// Failed size in bytes
	FailedSize int64 `json:"failedReplicationSize"`
	// Total number of failed operations
	FailedCount int64 `json:"failedReplicationCount"`
	// Total number of failed operations
	ReplicatedCount int64 `json:"replicationCount"`
	// Last bucket/object replicated.

}

// Test the predicted part size from the part index
func TestGetPartSizeFromIdx(t *testing.T) {
	// Create test cases
	testCases := []struct {
		totalSize    int64
		partSize     int64
		partIndex    int
		expectedSize int64
	}{
		// Total size is zero
		{0, 10, 1, 0},
		// part size 2MiB, total size 4MiB
		{4 * humanize.MiByte, 2 * humanize.MiByte, 1, 2 * humanize.MiByte},

}

// ShardSize - returns actual shared size from erasure blockSize.
func (e *Erasure) ShardSize() int64 {
	return ceilFrac(e.blockSize, int64(e.dataBlocks))
}

// ShardFileSize - returns final erasure size from original size.
func (e *Erasure) ShardFileSize(totalLength int64) int64 {
	if totalLength == 0 {
		return 0
	}
	if totalLength == -1 {
		return -1
	}

type WarmBackendGetOpts struct {
	startOffset int64
	length      int64
}

// WarmBackend provides interface to be implemented by remote tier backends
type WarmBackend interface {
	Put(ctx context.Context, object string, r io.Reader, length int64) (remoteVersionID, error)
	PutWithMeta(ctx context.Context, object string, r io.Reader, length int64, meta map[string]string) (remoteVersionID, error)