이전 스크린샷은 <a href="https://code.visualstudio.com" class="external-link" target="_blank">Visual Studio Code</a>를 찍은 것입니다.

하지만 똑같은 편집기 지원을 <a href="https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/" class="external-link" target="_blank">PyCharm</a>에서 받을 수 있거나, 대부분의 다른 편집기에서도 받을 수 있습니다:

<img src="/img/tutorial/body/image05.png">

/// tip | "팁"

**Typer**は FastAPI の弟分です。そして、**CLI 版 の FastAPI**を意味しています。

## 必要条件

FastAPI は巨人の肩の上に立っています。

- Web の部分は<a href="https://www.starlette.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette</a>
- データの部分は<a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic</a>

## インストール

# История создания и дальнейшее развитие

Однажды, <a href="https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/issues/3#issuecomment-454956920" class="external-link" target="_blank">один из пользователей **FastAPI** задал вопрос</a>:

> Какова история этого проекта? Создаётся впечатление, что он явился из ниоткуда и завоевал мир за несколько недель [...]

Что ж, вот небольшая часть истории проекта.

## Альтернативы

# Geschichte, Design und Zukunft

Vor einiger Zeit fragte <a href="https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/issues/3#issuecomment-454956920" class="external-link" target="_blank">ein **FastAPI**-Benutzer</a>:

> Was ist die Geschichte dieses Projekts? Es scheint, als wäre es in ein paar Wochen aus dem Nichts zu etwas Großartigem geworden [...]

Hier ist ein wenig über diese Geschichte.

## Alternativen

* `description`: a `str` with a short description for the tag. It can have Markdown and will be shown in the docs UI.
* `externalDocs`: a `dict` describing external documentation with:
    * `description`: a `str` with a short description for the external docs.
    * `url` (**required**): a `str` with the URL for the external documentation.

### Create metadata for tags

Let's try that in an example with tags for `users` and `items`.

- <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack" class="external-link" target="_blank">https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack</a>
- <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-flask-couchbase" class="external-link" target="_blank">https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-flask-couchbase</a>
- <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-flask-couchdb" class="external-link" target="_blank">https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-flask-couchdb</a>

* <a href="https://github.com/swagger-api/swagger-ui" class="external-link" target="_blank"><strong>Swagger UI</strong></a>, met interactieve interface, maakt het mogelijk je API rechtstreeks vanuit de browser aan te roepen en te testen.

![Swagger UI interaction](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/index/index-03-swagger-02.png)

* Alternatieve API-documentatie met <a href="https://github.com/Rebilly/ReDoc" class="external-link" target="_blank"><strong>ReDoc</strong></a>.

* **Standards-based**: Based on (and fully compatible with) the open standards for APIs: <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI</a> (previously known as Swagger) and <a href="https://json-schema.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">JSON Schema</a>.

<small>* estimation based on tests on an internal development team, building production applications.</small>

## Sponsors

For example, it doesn't receive `datetime` objects, as those are not compatible with JSON.

So, a `datetime` object would have to be converted to a `str` containing the data in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601" class="external-link" target="_blank">ISO format</a>.

The same way, this database wouldn't receive a Pydantic model (an object with attributes), only a `dict`.

You can use `jsonable_encoder` for that.

        assertTrue(DefaultMirrorSelector.matchPattern(getRepo("a", "http://localhost"), "external:*,a"));
        assertFalse(DefaultMirrorSelector.matchPattern(getRepo("a", "http://localhost"), "external:*,!a"));
        assertTrue(DefaultMirrorSelector.matchPattern(getRepo("a", "http://localhost"), "a,external:*"));