// 1. Tests on a hardcoded dataset for chains starting with median(), quartiles(), and scale(10):

  /** The squares of the 16 integers from 0 to 15, in an arbitrary order. */
  private static final ImmutableList<Double> SIXTEEN_SQUARES_DOUBLES =
      ImmutableList.of(
          25.0, 100.0, 0.0, 144.0, 9.0, 121.0, 4.0, 225.0, 169.0, 64.0, 49.0, 16.0, 36.0, 1.0, 81.0,
          196.0);

  // 1. Tests on a hardcoded dataset for chains starting with median(), quartiles(), and scale(10):

  /** The squares of the 16 integers from 0 to 15, in an arbitrary order. */
  private static final ImmutableList<Double> SIXTEEN_SQUARES_DOUBLES =
      ImmutableList.of(
          25.0, 100.0, 0.0, 144.0, 9.0, 121.0, 4.0, 225.0, 169.0, 64.0, 49.0, 16.0, 36.0, 1.0, 81.0,
          196.0);

### Invalid Return Type Annotations { #invalid-return-type-annotations }

But when you return some other arbitrary object that is not a valid Pydantic type (e.g. a database object) and you annotate it like that in the function, FastAPI will try to create a Pydantic response model from that type annotation, and will fail.

import com.google.common.primitives.UnsignedInts;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
import java.io.Serializable;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * An immutable hash code of arbitrary bit length.
 *
 * @author Dimitris Andreou
 * @author Kurt Alfred Kluever
 * @since 11.0
 */
public abstract class HashCode {
  HashCode() {}

   * {@code actual} can be {@code Map<K, V>} and {@code Map<String, Integer>} respectively, or they
   * can be {@code E[]} and {@code String[]} respectively, or even any arbitrary combination
   * thereof.
   *
   * @param formal The type whose type variables or itself is mapped to other type(s). It's almost

    Object[] params = new Object[sig.size()];
    params[0] = firstParam;
    if (params.length > 1) {
      params[1] = "";
      if (params.length > 2) {
        // fill in the rest of the array with arbitrary instances
        for (int i = 2; i < params.length; i++) {
          params[i] = ArbitraryInstances.get(sig.get(i));
        }
      }
    }
    return params;
  }

    Set<EndpointPair<Integer>> n2IncidentEdges = graph.incidentEdges(N2);
    assertThat(graphAsMutableGraph.removeNode(N1)).isTrue();

    // The choice of the size() method to call here is arbitrary.  We assume that if any of the Set
    // methods executes the validation check, they all will, and thus we only need to test one of
    // them to ensure that the validation check happens and has the expected behavior.

    server.enqueue(
      MockResponse
        .Builder()
        .onRequestBody(CloseSocket())
        .build(),
    )
    // Limit the size of the request body that the server holds in memory to an arbitrary
    // 3.5 MBytes so this test can pass on devices with little memory.
    server.bodyLimit = 7 * 512 * 1024
    val connection = server.url("/").toUrl().openConnection() as HttpURLConnection

    return immutableCell(cell.getColumnKey(), cell.getRowKey(), cell.getValue());
  }

  /**
   * Creates a table that uses the specified backing map and factory. It can generate a table based
   * on arbitrary {@link Map} classes.
   *
   * <p>The {@code factory}-generated and {@code backingMap} classes determine the table iteration
   * order. However, the table's {@code row()} method returns instances of a different class than

   * Ascii.truncate("foobar", 5, "..."); // returns "fo..."
   * }
   *
   * <p><b>Note:</b> This method <i>may</i> work with certain non-ASCII text but is not safe for use
   * with arbitrary Unicode text. It is mostly intended for use with text that is known to be safe
   * for use with it (such as all-ASCII text) and for simple debugging text. When using this method,
   * consider the following:
   *
   * <ul>