from typing import Union

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from typing_extensions import Annotated

app = FastAPI()


async def common_parameters(
    q: Union[str, None] = None, skip: int = 0, limit: int = 100
):
    return {"q": q, "skip": skip, "limit": limit}


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(commons: Annotated[dict, Depends(common_parameters)]):

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI
from fastapi.security import OAuth2PasswordBearer

app = FastAPI()

oauth2_scheme = OAuth2PasswordBearer(tokenUrl="token")


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(token: str = Depends(oauth2_scheme)):

from typing import List, Tuple

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Security
from fastapi.security import SecurityScopes
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()


def get_user(required_scopes: SecurityScopes):
    return "john", required_scopes.scopes


def get_user_override(required_scopes: SecurityScopes):
    return "alice", required_scopes.scopes


def get_data():
    return [1, 2, 3]

👉, 👥 🗄 & ⚙️ `Security` ⚪️➡️ `fastapi`.

👆 💪 ⚙️ `Security` 📣 🔗 (💖 `Depends`), ✋️ `Security` 📨 🔢 `scopes` ⏮️ 📇 ↔ (🎻).

👉 💼, 👥 🚶‍♀️ 🔗 🔢 `get_current_active_user` `Security` (🎏 🌌 👥 🔜 ⏮️ `Depends`).

✋️ 👥 🚶‍♀️ `list` ↔, 👉 💼 ⏮️ 1️⃣ ↔: `items` (⚫️ 💪 ✔️ 🌅).

& 🔗 🔢 `get_current_active_user` 💪 📣 🎧-🔗, 🚫 🕴 ⏮️ `Depends` ✋️ ⏮️ `Security`. 📣 🚮 👍 🎧-🔗 🔢 (`get_current_user`), & 🌖 ↔ 📄.

{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001.py!}
```

////

비록 `Body`, `Query` 등을 사용하는 것과 같은 방식으로 여러분의 함수의 매개변수에 있는 `Depends`를 사용하지만, `Depends`는 약간 다르게 작동합니다.

`Depends`에 단일 매개변수만 전달했습니다.

이 매개변수는 함수같은 것이어야 합니다.

여러분은 직접 **호출하지 않았습니다** (끝에 괄호를 치지 않았습니다), 단지 `Depends()`에 매개변수로 넘겨 줬을 뿐입니다.

그리고 그 함수는 *경로 작동 함수*가 작동하는 것과 같은 방식으로 매개변수를 받습니다.

/// tip | "팁"

from functools import lru_cache

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI
from typing_extensions import Annotated

from . import config

app = FastAPI()


@lru_cache
def get_settings():
    return config.Settings()


@app.get("/info")
async def info(settings: Annotated[config.Settings, Depends(get_settings)]):
    return {
        "app_name": settings.app_name,
        "admin_email": settings.admin_email,

from typing import Annotated

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


class FixedContentQueryChecker:
    def __init__(self, fixed_content: str):
        self.fixed_content = fixed_content

    def __call__(self, q: str = ""):
        if q:
            return self.fixed_content in q
        return False


checker = FixedContentQueryChecker("bar")


@app.get("/query-checker/")

from contextvars import ContextVar
from typing import Any, Awaitable, Callable, Dict, Optional

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Request, Response
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

legacy_request_state_context_var: ContextVar[Optional[Dict[str, Any]]] = ContextVar(
    "legacy_request_state_context_var", default=None
)

app = FastAPI()


async def set_up_request_state_dependency():
    request_state = {"user": "deadpond"}

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Security
from fastapi.security import APIKeyCookie
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()

api_key = APIKeyCookie(name="key")


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str


def get_current_user(oauth_header: str = Security(api_key)):
    user = User(username=oauth_header)
    return user


@app.get("/users/me")

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Security
from fastapi.security import APIKeyCookie
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()

api_key = APIKeyCookie(name="key", description="An API Cookie Key")


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str


def get_current_user(oauth_header: str = Security(api_key)):
    user = User(username=oauth_header)
    return user