other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
      control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
      "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
      direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
      otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the

  /**
   * The number of bytes required to represent a primitive {@code long} value.
   *
   * <p>Prefer {@link Long#BYTES} instead.
   */
  public static final int BYTES = Long.BYTES;

  /**
   * The largest power of two that can be represented as a {@code long}.
   *
   * @since 10.0
   */
  public static final long MAX_POWER_OF_TWO = 1L << (Long.SIZE - 2);

  /**

/**
 * Tests for {@link Quantiles}.
 *
 * @author Pete Gillin
 */
@NullUnmarked
public class QuantilesTest extends TestCase {

  /*
   * Since Quantiles provides a fluent-style API, each test covers a chain of methods resulting in
   * the computation of one or more quantiles (or in an error) rather than individual methods. The
   * tests are divided into three sections:

/**
 * Tests for {@link Quantiles}.
 *
 * @author Pete Gillin
 */
@NullUnmarked
public class QuantilesTest extends TestCase {

  /*
   * Since Quantiles provides a fluent-style API, each test covers a chain of methods resulting in
   * the computation of one or more quantiles (or in an error) rather than individual methods. The
   * tests are divided into three sections:

        int uniqueBytes = countUniqueBytes(data);
        double entropy = (double) uniqueBytes / 256.0;

        // Estimate compression ratio based on entropy
        // Lower entropy = better compression
        return 0.3 + (entropy * 0.6); // Range from 30% to 90%
    }

    @Override
    public int getMinCompressionSize() {
        return MIN_COMPRESSION_SIZE;
    }

    /**
     * 4 32-bit words (interim result)
     */
    private int[] context = new int[4];

    /**
     * Number of bytes processed so far mod. 2 power of 64.
     */
    private long count;

    /**
     * 512 bits input buffer = 16 x 32-bit words holds until reaches 512 bits.
     */
    private byte[] buffer = new byte[BLOCK_LENGTH];

    /**

import org.codelibs.fess.crawler.container.StandardCrawlerContainer;
import org.dbflute.utflute.core.PlainTestCase;

/**
 * Test class for {@link Handler} and its inner class {@link Handler.StorageURLConnection}.
 * This test covers URL parsing, connection state management, and thread-safety.
 */
public class HandlerTest extends PlainTestCase {
    @Override
    protected void setUp() throws Exception {
        super.setUp();

        // Mock transports
        SmbTransportImpl trans1 = mock(SmbTransportImpl.class);
        SmbTransportImpl trans2 = mock(SmbTransportImpl.class);

        // trans2 fails first (lower fail count, tried first), trans1 succeeds
        when(trans2.unwrap(SmbTransportImpl.class)).thenReturn(trans2);
        when(trans2.ensureConnected()).thenThrow(new IOException("Connection failed"));

      other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
      control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
      "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
      direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
      otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the

      other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
      control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
      "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
      direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
      otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the