hashed_password = fake_password_hasher(user_in.password)
    user_in_db = UserInDB(**user_in.dict(), hashed_password=hashed_password)
    print("User saved! ..not really")
    return user_in_db


@app.post("/user/", response_model=UserOut)
async def create_user(user_in: UserIn):
    user_saved = fake_save_user(user_in)

errorproneExtension.disabledChecks.addAll(
    // DISCUSS
    "EnumOrdinal", // This violation is ubiquitous, though most are benign.
    "EqualsGetClass", // Let's agree if we want to adopt Error Prone's idea of valid equals()
    "JdkObsolete", // Most of the checks are good, but we do not want to replace all LinkedLists without a good reason

    // NEVER

# 응답 모델

어떤 *경로 작동*이든 매개변수 `response_model`를 사용하여 응답을 위한 모델을 선언할 수 있습니다:

* `@app.get()`
* `@app.post()`
* `@app.put()`
* `@app.delete()`
* 기타.

```Python hl_lines="17"
{!../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial001.py!}
```

/// note | "참고"

`response_model`은 "데코레이터" 메소드(`get`, `post`, 등)의 매개변수입니다. 모든 매개변수들과 본문(body)처럼 *경로 작동 함수*가 아닙니다.

///

      isDone = true;
      h1 ^= mixK1((int) buffer);
      return fmix(h1, length);
    }
  }

  private static long codePointToFourUtf8Bytes(int codePoint) {
    // codePoint has at most 21 bits
    return ((0xFL << 4) | (codePoint >>> 18))
        | ((0x80L | (0x3F & (codePoint >>> 12))) << 8)
        | ((0x80L | (0x3F & (codePoint >>> 6))) << 16)
        | ((0x80L | (0x3F & codePoint)) << 24);
  }

def test_admin(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post(
        "/admin/?token=jessica", headers={"X-Token": "fake-super-secret-token"}
    )
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Admin getting schwifty"}


def test_admin_invalid_header(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/admin/", headers={"X-Token": "invalid"})

        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Invalid X-Token header")
    if item_id not in fake_db:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Item not found")
    return fake_db[item_id]


@app.post("/items/", response_model=Item)
async def create_item(item: Item, x_token: Annotated[str, Header()]):
    if x_token != fake_secret_token:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Invalid X-Token header")

def test():
    from docs_src.background_tasks.tutorial002_py310 import app

    client = TestClient(app)
    log = Path("log.txt")
    if log.is_file():
        os.remove(log)  # pragma: no cover
    response = client.post("/send-notification/******@****.***?q=some-query")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"message": "Message sent"}
    with open("./log.txt") as f:

Trong khi xây dựng một API, "đường dẫn" là các chính để phân tách "mối quan hệ" và "tài nguyên".

#### Toán tử (Operation)

"Toán tử" ở đây được nhắc tới là một trong các "phương thức" HTTP.

Một trong những:

* `POST`
* `GET`
* `PUT`
* `DELETE`

...và một trong những cái còn lại:

* `OPTIONS`
* `HEAD`
* `PATCH`
* `TRACE`

Fixes that are allowed a backport must satisfy any of the following criteria's:

- A fix must not be a feature, for example.

```
commit faf013ec84051b92ae0f420a658b8d35bb7bb000
Author: Klaus Post <******@****.***>
Date:   Thu Nov 18 12:15:22 2021 -0800

    Improve performance on multiple versions (#13573)
```

- A fix must be a valid fix that was reproduced and seen in a customer environment, for example.

from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = None
    price: float
    tax: float | None = None
    tags: set[str] = set()


@app.post("/items/", response_model=Item, summary="Create an item")
async def create_item(item: Item):
    """
    Create an item with all the information:

    - **name**: each item must have a name