"""
            ),
        ] = None,
        servers: Annotated[
            Optional[List[Dict[str, Union[str, Any]]]],
            Doc(
                """
                A `list` of `dict`s with connectivity information to a target server.

                You would use it, for example, if your application is served from
                different domains and you want to use the same Swagger UI in the

 * is used to verify the signature of the "www.squareup.com" certificate.
 *
 * This roles are reversed for client authentication. In that case the client has a private key and
 * a chain of certificates. The server uses a set of trusted root certificates to authenticate the
 * client. Subject alternative names are not used for client authentication.
 */
@Suppress("DEPRECATION")
class HeldCertificate(

                    <mxGeometry x="450" y="-50" width="820" height="970" as="geometry"/>
                </mxCell>
                <mxCell id="3" value="&lt;font face=&quot;Roboto&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 24px&quot;&gt;Server(s)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;" style="text;html=1;strokeColor=none;fillColor=none;align=center;verticalAlign=middle;whiteSpace=wrap;rounded=0;strokeWidth=3;fontFamily=Roboto Mono, mono;FType=g;" parent="1" vertex="1">

```

Copia eso a un archivo `main.py`.

Corre el servidor en vivo:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ uvicorn main:app --reload

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Started reloader process [28720]
<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Started server process [28722]

```

Copie o conteúdo para um arquivo `main.py`.

Execute o servidor:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ uvicorn main:app --reload

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Started reloader process [28720]
<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Started server process [28722]

Contudo, o cliente ou usuário não terão acesso a ele. Ao contrário, o cliente receberá um "Internal Server Error" com o HTTP status code `500`.

E assim deve ser porque seria um bug no seu código ter o `ValidationError` do Pydantic na sua *response*, ou em qualquer outro lugar do seu código (que não na requisição do cliente).

## Vida útil (_Lifespan_)

Você pode definir essa lógica de *inicialização* e *encerramento* usando os parâmetros de `lifespan` da aplicação `FastAPI`, e um "gerenciador de contexto" (te mostrarei o que é isso a seguir).

Vamos iniciar com um exemplo e ver isso detalhadamente.

Nós criamos uma função assíncrona chamada `lifespan()` com `yield` como este:

```Python hl_lines="16  19"
{!../../docs_src/events/tutorial003.py!}
```

///

## Was sind „Formulardaten“

HTML-Formulare (`<form></form>`) senden die Daten in einer „speziellen“ Kodierung zum Server, welche sich von JSON unterscheidet.

**FastAPI** stellt sicher, dass diese Daten korrekt ausgelesen werden, statt JSON zu erwarten.

/// note | "Technische Details"

Der `password`-„Flow“ ist eine der in OAuth2 definierten Wege („Flows“) zur Handhabung von Sicherheit und Authentifizierung.

OAuth2 wurde so konzipiert, dass das Backend oder die API unabhängig vom Server sein kann, der den Benutzer authentifiziert.

In diesem Fall handhabt jedoch dieselbe **FastAPI**-Anwendung sowohl die API als auch die Authentifizierung.

Betrachten wir es also aus dieser vereinfachten Sicht:

	"github.com/minio/pkg/v3/policy"
)

// Validate all the ListObjects query arguments, returns an APIErrorCode
// if one of the args do not meet the required conditions.
// Special conditions required by MinIO server are as below
//   - delimiter if set should be equal to '/', otherwise the request is rejected.
//   - marker if set should have a common prefix with 'prefix' param, otherwise
//     the request is rejected.