}

		// As this is path in the URL, we should use path package, not filepath package.
		// On MS Windows, filepath.Clean() converts into Windows path style ie `/foo` becomes `\foo`
		u.Path = path.Clean(u.Path)
		if isEmptyPath(u.Path) {
			return ep, fmt.Errorf("empty or root path is not supported in URL endpoint")
		}

		out  string
	}{
		{"int", math.MaxInt64, "9223372036854775807"},
		{"int8", int8(math.MaxInt8), "127"},
		{"int16", int16(math.MaxInt16), "32767"},
		{"int32", int32(math.MaxInt32), "2147483647"},
		{"int64", int64(math.MaxInt64), "9223372036854775807"},
		{"uint", uint(math.MaxUint64), "18446744073709551615"},
		{"uint8", uint8(math.MaxUint8), "255"},
		{"uint16", uint16(math.MaxUint16), "65535"},

		// Don't canonicalize UNC paths.
		return path
	}
	if !filepath.IsAbs(path) {
		// Relative path
		return path
	}

	const prefix = `\\?`

	pathbuf := make([]byte, len(prefix)+len(path)+len(`\`))
	copy(pathbuf, prefix)
	n := len(path)
	r, w := 0, len(prefix)
	for r < n {
		switch {
		case os.IsPathSeparator(path[r]):
			// empty block
			r++

// returned for the requested path.
//
// FIXME: It currently only lists `minio_` prefixed metrics.
func (h *metricsV3Server) listMetrics(path string) http.Handler {
	// First collect all matching MetricsGroup's
	matchingMG := make(map[collectorPath]*MetricsGroup)
	for _, collPath := range h.metricsData.collectorPaths {
		if collPath.isDescendantOf(path) {
			if v, ok := h.metricsData.mgMap[collPath]; ok {

## Mounting a **FastAPI** application

"Mounting" means adding a completely "independent" application in a specific path, that then takes care of handling everything under that path, with the _path operations_ declared in that sub-application.

### Top-level application

First, create the main, top-level, **FastAPI** application, and its *path operations*:

```Python hl_lines="3  6-8"
{!../../docs_src/sub_applications/tutorial001.py!}
```

{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001.py!}
```

////

That's it.

**2 lines**.

And it has the same shape and structure that all your *path operation functions* have.

You can think of it as a *path operation function* without the "decorator" (without the `@app.get("/some-path")`).

And it can return anything you want.

In this case, this dependency expects:

* An optional query parameter `q` that is a `str`.

client = TestClient(app)


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "path,expected_status,expected_response",
    [
        ("/api_route", 200, {"message": "Hello World"}),
        ("/non_decorated_route", 200, {"message": "Hello World"}),
        ("/nonexistent", 404, {"detail": "Not Found"}),
    ],
)
def test_get_path(path, expected_status, expected_response):
    response = client.get(path)
    assert response.status_code == expected_status

Remember that when you import `Query`, `Path`, and others from `fastapi`, those are actually functions that return special classes.

///

/// tip

Notice how each model's attribute with a type, default value and `Field` has the same structure as a *path operation function's* parameter, with `Field` instead of `Path`, `Query` and `Body`.

///

## Add extra information

### Step 3: create a *path operation*

#### Path

"Path" here refers to the last part of the URL starting from the first `/`.

So, in a URL like:

```
https://example.com/items/foo
```

...the path would be:

```
/items/foo
```

/// info

A "path" is also commonly called an "endpoint" or a "route".

///

		return 0, err
	}
	var deviceCwd string
	if isStd {
		// Note that we use path.Join here instead of filepath.Join:
		// The device paths should be slash-separated even if the go_android_exec
		// wrapper itself is compiled for Windows.
		deviceCwd = path.Join(deviceGoroot, "src", importPath)
	} else {
		deviceCwd = path.Join(deviceGopath, "src", importPath)
		if modDir != "" {