`TestClient` 是基于 <a href="https://www.python-httpx.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">HTTPX</a> 的。幸运的是，我们可以直接使用它来测试API。

## 示例

举个简单的例子，让我们来看一个[更大的应用](../tutorial/bigger-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank}和[测试](../tutorial/testing.md){.internal-link target=_blank}中描述的类似文件结构：

```
.
├── app
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── main.py
│   └── test_main.py
```

  public void testNewArrayListWithCapacity() {
    ArrayList<Integer> list = Lists.newArrayListWithCapacity(0);
    assertEquals(emptyList(), list);

    ArrayList<Integer> bigger = Lists.newArrayListWithCapacity(256);
    assertEquals(emptyList(), bigger);
  }

  public void testNewArrayListWithCapacity_negative() {
    assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> Lists.newArrayListWithCapacity(-1));
  }

    /*
     * TODO(cpovirk): Clear interrupt status here? We currently don't, which means that an interrupt
     * before, during, or after runInterruptibly() (unless it produced an InterruptedException
     * caught above) can linger and affect listeners.
     */
  }

  /**
   * Called before runInterruptibly - if true, runInterruptibly and afterRanInterruptibly will not
   * be called.
   */
  abstract boolean isDone();

```Dockerfile
FROM tiangolo/uvicorn-gunicorn-fastapi:python3.7

COPY ./app /app
```

### Applications plus larges

Si vous avez suivi la section sur la création d' [Applications avec plusieurs fichiers](../tutorial/bigger-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, votre `Dockerfile` pourrait ressembler à ceci :

```Dockerfile
FROM tiangolo/uvicorn-gunicorn-fastapi:python3.7

COPY ./app /app/app
```

islands","martinique","mauritania","mauritius","mayotte","mexico","micronesia","moldova","monaco","mongolia","montenegro","montserrat","morocco","mozambique","myanmar","namibia","nauru","nepal","netherlands","new caledonia","new zealand","nicaragua","niger","nigeria","niue","norfolk island","northern mariana islands","norway","oman","pakistan","palau","palestine","panama","papua new guinea","paraguay","peru","philippines","pitcairn","poland","portugal","puerto rico","qatar","réunion","romania","russia","rwanda","saint...

  }

  // A random value that cannot be 0 and that is unsigned-less-than or equal
  // to the given dividend, so that we don't have half of our divisions being
  // trivial because the divisor is bigger than the dividend.
  // Using remainder here does not give us a uniform distribution but it should
  // not have a big impact on the measurement.
  private static long randomDivisor(long dividend) {

		DB:       db,
		ConnPool: db.ConnPool,
		Context:  context.Background(),
		Clauses:  map[string]clause.Clause{},
	}

	if err == nil && !config.DisableAutomaticPing {
		if pinger, ok := db.ConnPool.(interface{ Ping() error }); ok {
			err = pinger.Ping()
		}
	}

	if err != nil {
		config.Logger.Error(context.Background(), "failed to initialize database, got error %v", err)
	}

	return
}

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial006_an_py39.py hl[11,16] *}

## *경로 작동* 모음에 대한 의존성

나중에 여러 파일을 가지고 있을 수 있는 더 큰 애플리케이션을 구조화하는 법([더 큰 애플리케이션 - 여러 파일들](../../tutorial/bigger-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank})을 읽을 때, *경로 작동* 모음에 대한 단일 `dependencies` 매개변수를 선언하는 법에 대해서 배우게 될 것입니다.

## 전역 의존성

## Beispiel

Betrachten wir als einfaches Beispiel eine Dateistruktur ähnlich der in [Größere Anwendungen](../tutorial/bigger-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank} und [Testen](../tutorial/testing.md){.internal-link target=_blank}:

```
.
├── app
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── main.py
│   └── test_main.py
```

{* ../../docs_src/metadata/tutorial001.py hl[3:16,19:32] *}

/// tip | Tipp

Sie können Markdown in das Feld `description` schreiben und es wird in der Ausgabe gerendert.

///

Mit dieser Konfiguration würde die automatische API-Dokumentation wie folgt aussehen:

<img src="/img/tutorial/metadata/image01.png">

## Lizenz-ID