## Listen von Modellen

Genauso können Sie eine Response deklarieren, die eine Liste von Objekten ist.

Verwenden Sie dafür Pythons Standard `typing.List` (oder nur `list` in Python 3.9 und darüber):

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="18"
{!> ../../docs_src/extra_models/tutorial004_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="1  20"

## Как это выглядит

Давайте сначала просто воспользуемся кодом и посмотрим, как он работает, а затем детально разберём, что происходит.

## Создание `main.py`

Скопируйте пример в файл `main.py`:

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python
{!> ../../docs_src/security/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python
{!> ../../docs_src/security/tutorial001_an.py!}
```

////

## `Field` 임포트

먼저 이를 임포트해야 합니다:

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="4"
{!> ../../docs_src/body_fields/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="4"
{!> ../../docs_src/body_fields/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="4"
{!> ../../docs_src/body_fields/tutorial001_an.py!}
```

## `Cookie` 임포트

먼저 `Cookie`를 임포트합니다:

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="3"
{!> ../../docs_src/cookie_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="3"
{!> ../../docs_src/cookie_params/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="3"
{!> ../../docs_src/cookie_params/tutorial001_an.py!}
```

///

## Modelos Pydantic para Formulários

Você precisa apenas declarar um **modelo Pydantic** com os campos que deseja receber como **campos de formulários**, e então declarar o parâmetro como um `Form`:

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="9-11  15"
{!> ../../docs_src/request_form_models/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="8-10  14"

FROM python:3.9

RUN pip install httpx PyGithub "pydantic==1.5.1" "pyyaml>=5.3.1,<6.0.0"

COPY ./app /app

updates:

  - package-ecosystem: "maven"
    directory: "/"
    schedule:
      interval: "daily"

  - package-ecosystem: maven
    directory: "/"
    schedule:
      interval: "daily"
    target-branch: "maven-3.9.x"
    labels:
      - "mvn3"

  - package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
    directory: "/"
    schedule:

FROM python:3.9

RUN pip install httpx PyGithub "pydantic==2.0.2" pydantic-settings "pyyaml>=5.3.1,<6.0.0"

COPY ./app /app

Örneğin `pip install python-multipart`.

///

## `Form` Sınıfını Projenize Dahil Edin

`Form` sınıfını `fastapi`'den projenize dahil edin:

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="3"
{!> ../../docs_src/request_forms/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!> ../../docs_src/request_forms/tutorial001_an.py!}
```

你还可以通过将默认值设置为 `None` 来将请求体参数声明为可选参数：

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="18-20"
{!> ../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="18-20"
{!> ../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="19-21"