// It operates in one of two modes:
//   - strict
//   - non-strict
//
// In strict mode, parse only accepts ETags that
// are AWS S3 compatible. In particular, an AWS
// S3 ETag always consists of a 128 bit checksum
// value and an optional -<part-number> suffix.
// Therefore, s must have the following form in
// strict mode:  <32-hex-characters>[-<integer>]
//

te(0,-50px)}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.modal.fade .modal-dialog{transition:none}}.modal.show .modal-dialog{-webkit-transform:none;transform:none}.modal.modal-static .modal-dialog{-webkit-transform:scale(1.02);transform:scale(1.02)}.modal-dialog-scrollable{display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;max-height:calc(100% - 1rem)}.modal-dialog-scrollable .modal-content{max-height:calc(100vh - 1rem);overflow:hidden}.modal-dialog-scrollable .modal-footer,.modal-dialog-scrollable .modal-header{-ms-f...

<img src="/img/python-types/image06.png">

Lưu ý rằng, điều này có nghĩa rằng "`one_person`" là một **thực thể** của lớp `Person`.

Nó không có nghĩa "`one_person`" là một **lớp** gọi là `Person`.

## Pydantic models

<a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic</a> là một thư viện Python để validate dữ liệu hiệu năng cao.

import warnings
from enum import Enum
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Sequence, Union

from fastapi.openapi.models import Example
from pydantic.fields import FieldInfo
from typing_extensions import Annotated, deprecated

from ._compat import PYDANTIC_V2, PYDANTIC_VERSION, Undefined

_Unset: Any = Undefined


class ParamTypes(Enum):
    query = "query"
    header = "header"
    path = "path"

- Defaults for file audit logging backend in batch mode changed: ([#67223](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/67223), [@tallclair](https://github.com/tallclair))

<img src="/img/tutorial/generate-clients/image03.png">

/// tip | "Tipp"

Beachten Sie die automatische Vervollständigung für `name` und `price`, welche in der FastAPI-Anwendung im `Item`-Modell definiert wurden.

///

Sie erhalten Inline-Fehlerberichte für die von Ihnen gesendeten Daten:

<img src="/img/tutorial/generate-clients/image04.png">

### `RequestValidationError` vs `ValidationError`

/// warning | "警告"

如果您觉得现在还用不到以下技术细节，可以先跳过下面的内容。

///

`RequestValidationError` 是 Pydantic 的 <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/models/#error-handling" class="external-link" target="_blank">`ValidationError`</a> 的子类。

**FastAPI** 调用的就是 `RequestValidationError` 类，因此，如果在 `response_model` 中使用 Pydantic 模型，且数据有错误时，在日志中就会看到这个错误。

* The deprecated `--mode` flag in `check-network-mode` has been removed. ([#60102](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/60102), [@satyasm](https://github.com/satyasm))

    full_name = user_dict["full_name"],
    disabled = user_dict["disabled"],
    hashed_password = user_dict["hashed_password"],
)
```

/// info | "说明"

`user_dict` 的说明，详见[**更多模型**一章](../extra-models.md#user_indict){.internal-link target=_blank}。

///

## 返回 Token

`token` 端点的响应必须是 JSON 对象。

响应返回的内容应该包含 `token_type`。本例中用的是**Bearer**Token，因此， Token 类型应为**`bearer`**。

inside and make sure it is serializable as JSON, using the same [JSON Compatible Encoder](../tutorial/encoder.md){.internal-link target=_blank} explained in the tutorial. This is what allows you to return **arbitrary objects**, for example database models.

But if you are certain that the content that you are returning is **serializable with JSON**, you can pass it directly to the response class and avoid the extra overhead that FastAPI would have by passing your return content through the...