*
 * <p>TODO: see how much of this is actually needed once Map testers are written. (It was cloned
 * from AbstractCollectionTester.)
 *
 * @param <K> the key type of the map to be tested.
 * @param <V> the value type of the map to be tested.
 * @author George van den Driessche
 */
@GwtCompatible
@Ignore("test runners must not instantiate and run this directly, only via suites we build")

import java.util.Collection;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Creates collections, containing sample elements, to be tested.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullMarked
public interface TestCollectionGenerator<E extends @Nullable Object>

                "flags should be DCERPC_FIRST_FRAG | DCERPC_LAST_FRAG");
        // Verify that the super constructor was called with the correct handle.
        // This is implicitly tested by the object being created without error and
        // the fields set by the constructor being correct.
    }

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import java.util.Set;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Creates sets, containing sample elements, to be tested.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullMarked
public interface TestSetGenerator<E extends @Nullable Object> extends TestCollectionGenerator<E> {
  @Override
  Set<E> create(Object... elements);

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import java.util.Set;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Creates sets, containing sample elements, to be tested.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullMarked
public interface TestSetGenerator<E extends @Nullable Object> extends TestCollectionGenerator<E> {
  @Override
  Set<E> create(Object... elements);

import com.google.common.collect.testing.TestCollectionGenerator;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Creates multisets, containing sample elements, to be tested.
 *
 * @author Jared Levy
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullMarked
public interface TestMultisetGenerator<E extends @Nullable Object>
    extends TestCollectionGenerator<E> {
  @Override

 */

package com.google.common.collect.testing.features;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * Base class for enumerating the features of an interface to be tested.
 *
 * @param <T> The interface whose features are to be enumerated.
 * @author George van den Driessche
 */
@GwtCompatible
public interface Feature<T> {

Konkret geht es darum, Uvicorn, Starlette und FastAPI miteinander zu vergleichen (neben vielen anderen Tools).

Je einfacher das Problem, welches durch das Tool gelöst wird, desto besser ist die Performanz. Und die meisten Benchmarks testen nicht die zusätzlichen Funktionen, welche das Tool bietet.

Die Hierarchie ist wie folgt:

* **Uvicorn**: ein ASGI-Server
    * **Starlette**: (verwendet Uvicorn) ein Web-Mikroframework

import java.util.Map.Entry;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Creates bimaps, containing sample entries, to be tested.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullMarked
public interface TestBiMapGenerator<K extends @Nullable Object, V extends @Nullable Object>
    extends TestContainerGenerator<BiMap<K, V>, Entry<K, V>> {

///

## Upgrade der FastAPI-Versionen

Sie sollten Tests für Ihre Anwendung hinzufügen.

Mit **FastAPI** ist das sehr einfach (dank Starlette), schauen Sie sich die Dokumentation an: [Testen](../tutorial/testing.md){.internal-link target=_blank}