import com.google.common.collect.Multimap;
import com.google.common.collect.testing.features.CollectionSize;
import com.google.common.collect.testing.features.MapFeature;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * Tester for the {@code containsKey} methods of {@code Multimap} and its {@code asMap()} view.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible

import com.google.common.collect.testing.features.CollectionSize;
import com.google.common.collect.testing.features.MapFeature;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * Tester for {@code Multimap.keySet}.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible
@Ignore("test runners must not instantiate and run this directly, only via suites we build")

  /*
   * Previously we had a field named list that was initialized to the value of
   * collection in setUp(), but that caused problems when a tester changed the
   * value of list or collection but not both.
   */
  protected final List<E> getList() {
    return (List<E>) collection;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   *

Je crée des API avec des exigences complexes depuis plusieurs années (Machine Learning, systèmes distribués, jobs asynchrones, bases de données NoSQL, etc), en dirigeant plusieurs équipes de développeurs.

Dans ce cadre, j'ai dû étudier, tester et utiliser de nombreuses alternatives.

L'histoire de **FastAPI** est en grande partie l'histoire de ses prédécesseurs.

Comme dit dans la section [Alternatives](alternatives.md){.internal-link target=\_blank} :

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * Tester for {@code Multimap.equals}.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible
@Ignore("test runners must not instantiate and run this directly, only via suites we build")

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * Tester to make sure the {@code iterator().remove()} implementation of {@code Multiset} works when
 * there are multiple occurrences of elements.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible

Você verá a documentação automática da API para a sub-aplicação, incluindo apenas suas próprias _operações de rota_, todas sob o prefixo de sub-path correto `/subapi`:

<img src="/img/tutorial/sub-applications/image02.png">

Se você tentar interagir com qualquer uma das duas interfaces de usuário, elas funcionarão corretamente, porque o navegador será capaz de se comunicar com cada aplicação ou sub-aplicação específica.

  }

  // Basic tests

  @J2ktIncompatible
  @GwtIncompatible // NullPointerTester
  public void testNullPointers() {
    NullPointerTester tester = new NullPointerTester();
    tester.testAllPublicStaticMethods(ImmutableList.class);
    tester.testAllPublicInstanceMethods(ImmutableList.of(1, 2, 3));
  }

  @J2ktIncompatible
  @GwtIncompatible // SerializableTester
  public void testSerialization_empty() {

    checkCanReserializeSingleton(Functions.toStringFunction());
  }

  @J2ktIncompatible
  @GwtIncompatible // NullPointerTester
  public void testNullPointerExceptions() {
    NullPointerTester tester = new NullPointerTester();
    tester.testAllPublicStaticMethods(Functions.class);
  }

  public void testForMapWithoutDefault() {
    Map<String, @Nullable Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
    map.put("One", 1);
    map.put("Three", 3);

/// tip | Astuce

Le "MINOR" est le numéro au milieu, par exemple, dans `0.2.3`, la version MINOR est `2`.

///

## Mise à jour des versions FastAPI

Vous devriez tester votre application.

Avec **FastAPI** c'est très facile (merci à Starlette), consultez la documentation : [Testing](../tutorial/testing.md){.internal-link target=_blank}