{* ../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial001.py hl[48:52] *}

您可以接收和发送二进制、文本和 JSON 数据。

## 尝试一下

如果您的文件名为 `main.py`，请使用以下命令运行应用程序：

```console
$ uvicorn main:app --reload

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

在浏览器中打开 <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000</a>。

您将看到一个简单的页面，如下所示：

      if (rangeMap.asMapOfRanges().isEmpty()) {
        return;
      }
      Range<K> span = rangeMap.span();
      checkArgument(
          subRange.encloses(span),
          "Cannot putAll rangeMap with span %s into a subRangeMap(%s)",
          span,
          subRange);
      TreeRangeMap.this.putAll(rangeMap);
    }

    @Override
    public void clear() {

plugins: forked-1.1.3, xdist-1.31.0, cov-2.8.1
collected 6 items

---> 100%

test_main.py <span style="color: green; white-space: pre;">......                            [100%]</span>

<span style="color: green;">================= 1 passed in 0.03s =================</span>
```

<div class="termy">

```console
$ fastapi run --forwarded-allow-ips="*"

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

### Редиректы с HTTPS { #redirects-with-https }

Например, вы объявили операцию пути `/items/`:

### Check the automatic API docs { #check-the-automatic-api-docs }

Now, run the `fastapi` command with your file:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ fastapi dev main.py

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

And open the docs at <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs</a>.

  border: none;
}

.daterangepicker .calendar-table .next span, .daterangepicker .calendar-table .prev span {
  color: #fff;
  border: solid black;
  border-width: 0 2px 2px 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 3px;
}

.daterangepicker .calendar-table .next span {
  transform: rotate(-45deg);
  -webkit-transform: rotate(-45deg);
}

plugins: forked-1.1.3, xdist-1.31.0, cov-2.8.1
collected 6 items

---> 100%

test_main.py <span style="color: green; white-space: pre;">......                            [100%]</span>

<span style="color: green;">================= 1 passed in 0.03s =================</span>
```

Далее вы можете отключить OpenAPI (включая интерфейсы документации), установив переменную окружения `OPENAPI_URL` в пустую строку, например:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ OPENAPI_URL= uvicorn main:app

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://127.0.0.1:8000 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

После этого, если перейти по адресам `/openapi.json`, `/docs` или `/redoc`, вы получите ошибку `404 Not Found`, например:

  @Override
  public ImmutableRangeSet<C> subRangeSet(Range<C> range) {
    if (!isEmpty()) {
      Range<C> span = span();
      if (range.encloses(span)) {
        return this;
      } else if (range.isConnected(span)) {
        return new ImmutableRangeSet<>(intersectRanges(range));
      }
    }
    return of();
  }

  /**

					<h4 class="modal-title">
						<la:message key="labels.crud_title_delete" />
					</h4>
					<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal"
						aria-label="Close">
						<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
					</button>
				</div>
				<div class="modal-body">
					<p>
						<la:message key="labels.crud_delete_confirmation" />
					</p>
				</div>
				<div class="modal-footer justify-content-between">