Це подібно до [Потік JSON Lines](stream-json-lines.md), але використовує формат `text/event-stream`, який нативно підтримується браузерами через [API `EventSource`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/EventSource).

/// info | Інформація

Додано у FastAPI 0.135.0.

///

## Що таке Server-Sent Events { #what-are-server-sent-events }

# WebSockets { #websockets }

您可以在 **FastAPI** 中使用 [WebSockets](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/WebSockets_API)。

## 安装 `websockets` { #install-websockets }

请确保您创建一个[虚拟环境](../virtual-environments.md)、激活它，并安装 `websockets`（一个让使用“WebSocket”协议更容易的 Python 库）：

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install websockets

---> 100%
```

</div>

## WebSockets 客户端 { #websockets-client }

        assertNotNull(initParamMap);
        assertEquals(0, ((org.codelibs.fess.crawler.client.http.RequestHeader[]) initParamMap.get("requestHeaders")).length);
        assertEquals("Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Fess/98.76; +http://fess.codelibs.org/bot.html)", initParamMap.get("userAgent"));
        assertEquals(0, ((WebAuthenticationConfig[]) initParamMap.get(HcHttpClient.AUTHENTICATIONS_PROPERTY)).length);

但出於安全考量，因為伺服器並不知道自己位於受信任的代理之後，所以它不會解讀那些標頭。

/// note | 技術細節

代理相關的標頭有：

* [X-Forwarded-For](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/X-Forwarded-For)
* [X-Forwarded-Proto](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/X-Forwarded-Proto)
* [X-Forwarded-Host](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/X-Forwarded-Host)

///

### 啟用代理轉發標頭 { #enable-proxy-forwarded-headers }

但出于安全考虑，由于服务器并不知道自己处在受信任的代理之后，它默认不会解析这些请求头。

/// note | 技术细节

这些代理相关的请求头包括：

* [X-Forwarded-For](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/X-Forwarded-For)
* [X-Forwarded-Proto](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/X-Forwarded-Proto)
* [X-Forwarded-Host](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/X-Forwarded-Host)

///

### 启用代理转发的请求头 { #enable-proxy-forwarded-headers }

/// note | 技術詳細

プロキシヘッダーは次のとおりです：

* [X-Forwarded-For](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/X-Forwarded-For)
* [X-Forwarded-Proto](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/X-Forwarded-Proto)
* [X-Forwarded-Host](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/X-Forwarded-Host)

///

### O abbr fornece uma frase completa e uma explicação { #the-abbr-gives-a-full-phrase-and-an-explanation }

* <abbr title="Mozilla Developer Network – Rede de Desenvolvedores da Mozilla: documentação para desenvolvedores, escrita pelo pessoal do Firefox">MDN</abbr>
* <abbr title="Input/Output – Entrada/Saída: leitura ou escrita em disco, comunicações de rede.">I/O</abbr>.

////

# WebSockets { #websockets }

**FastAPI** ile [WebSockets](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/WebSockets_API) kullanabilirsiniz.

## `websockets` Kurulumu { #install-websockets }

Bir [sanal ortam](../virtual-environments.md) oluşturduğunuzdan, onu aktive ettiğinizden ve `websockets`'i ("WebSocket" protokolünü kullanmayı kolaylaştıran bir Python kütüphanesi) kurduğunuzdan emin olun:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install websockets

* <abbr title="Parallel Server Gateway Interface - 平行伺服器閘道介面">PSGI</abbr>

### abbr 提供完整詞組與說明 { #the-abbr-gives-a-full-phrase-and-an-explanation }

* <abbr title="Mozilla Developer Network - Mozilla 開發者網路: 給開發者的文件，由 Firefox 團隊撰寫">MDN</abbr>
* <abbr title="Input/Output - 輸入/輸出: 磁碟讀寫，網路通訊。">I/O</abbr>.

////

//// tab | 資訊

「abbr」元素的「title」屬性需依特定規則翻譯。

# WebSockets { #websockets }

You can use [WebSockets](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/WebSockets_API) with **FastAPI**.

## Install `websockets` { #install-websockets }

Make sure you create a [virtual environment](../virtual-environments.md), activate it, and install `websockets` (a Python library that makes it easy to use the "WebSocket" protocol):

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install websockets

---> 100%
```