### Multiple Applications { #multiple-applications }

In the same server (or servers), there could be **multiple applications**, for example, other API programs or a database.

Only one process can be handling the specific IP and port (the TLS Termination Proxy in our example) but the other applications/processes can be running on the server(s) too, as long as they don't try to use the same **combination of public IP and port**.

  }

  /**
   * Returns an immutable bimap containing the given entries. The returned bimap iterates over
   * entries in the same order as the original iterable.
   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if two keys have the same value or two values have the same
   *     key
   * @throws NullPointerException if any key, value, or entry is null
   * @since 19.0
   */

//// tab | Python 3.10+

You can use the same builtin types as generics (with square brackets and types inside):

* `list`
* `tuple`
* `set`
* `dict`

And the same as with previous Python versions, from the `typing` module:

* `Union`
* `Optional`
* ...and others.

/**
 * A bimap (or "bidirectional map") is a map that preserves the uniqueness of its values as well as
 * that of its keys. This constraint enables bimaps to support an "inverse view", which is another
 * bimap containing the same entries as this bimap but with reversed keys and values.
 *
 * <h3>Implementations</h3>
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>{@link ImmutableBiMap}
 *   <li>{@link HashBiMap}
 *   <li>{@link EnumBiMap}

   *       (<i>symmetric</i> property)
   *   <li>If {@code equivalent(x, y)} and {@code equivalent(y, z)} are both true, then {@code
   *       equivalent(x, z)} is also true (<i>transitive</i> property)
   * </ul>
   *
   * <p>Note that all calls to {@code equivalent(x, y)} are expected to return the same result as
   * long as neither {@code x} nor {@code y} is modified.

        when(mockChannelManager.getHealthyChannels()).thenReturn(Arrays.asList(channel1, channel2));

        // Multiple calls with same file ID should return same channel
        ChannelInfo first = loadBalancer.selectChannel(readRequest);
        ChannelInfo second = loadBalancer.selectChannel(readRequest);

        assertEquals(first, second);
    }

import org.opentest4j.TestAbortedException

/**
 * This test binds two different web servers (IPv4 and IPv6) to the same port, but on different
 * local IP addresses. Requests made to `127.0.0.1` will reach the IPv4 server, and requests made to
 * `::1` will reach the IPv6 server.
 *
 * By orchestrating two different servers with the same port but different IP addresses, we can
 * test what OkHttp does when both are reachable, or if only one is reachable.

final class Platform {

  private static final char[] CHAR_BUFFER = new char[1024];

  static char[] charBufferFromThreadLocal() {
    // ThreadLocal is not available to GWT, so we always reuse the same
    // instance.  It is always safe to return the same instance because
    // javascript is single-threaded, and only used by blocks that doesn't
    // involve async callbacks.
    return CHAR_BUFFER;
  }

  private Platform() {}

 the project level, and the user level. On the site level you can configure maven for all users
 utilizing the local installation, the group level allows configuration management for all the projects
 that belong to the same group, the project level allows configuration management at
 the project level, and the user level allows users to override settings on
 the site level, group level and project level.

* Site configuration

So:

```Python
q: str | None = Query(default=None)
```

...makes the parameter optional, with a default value of `None`, the same as:


```Python
q: str | None = None
```