* href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/image/vnd.adobe.photoshop">IANA</a>, and
   * found in {@code /etc/mime.types}, e.g. <a
   * href="http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpd/httpd/branches/1.3.x/conf/mime.types"></a> of the
   * Apache <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTPD project</a>; for the specification, see <a

from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse, RedirectResponse

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/portal")
async def get_portal(teleport: bool = False) -> Response:
    if teleport:
        return RedirectResponse(url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ")

    assert response.status_code == 401, response.text
    assert response.headers["WWW-Authenticate"] == "Basic"


def test_security_http_basic_invalid_credentials(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get(
        "/users/me", headers={"Authorization": "Basic notabase64token"}
    )
    assert response.status_code == 401, response.text
    assert response.headers["WWW-Authenticate"] == "Basic"

HTML 폼(`<form></form>`)이 데이터를 서버로 보내는 방식은 일반적으로 해당 데이터에 대해 "특수" 인코딩을 사용하며, 이는 JSON과 다릅니다.

**FastAPI**는 JSON 대신 올바른 위치에서 해당 데이터를 읽습니다.

/// note | 기술 세부사항

폼의 데이터는 일반적으로 "미디어 유형(media type)" `application/x-www-form-urlencoded`를 사용하여 인코딩합니다.

그러나 폼에 파일이 포함된 경우, `multipart/form-data`로 인코딩합니다. 다음 장에서 파일 처리에 대해 읽을 겁니다.

    response = client.get("/users/me")
    assert response.status_code == 401, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Not authenticated"}
    assert response.headers["WWW-Authenticate"] == "Bearer"


def test_strict_login_no_data():
    response = client.post("/login")
    assert response.status_code == 422
    assert response.json() == {
        "detail": [
            {

 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,

regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
software distributed under the License is distributed on an
"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002_py39.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note | Примечание

Подробности смотрите в документации Starlette по <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions" class="external-link" target="_blank">тестированию WebSocket</a>.

regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
software distributed under the License is distributed on an
"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY

    assert response.status_code == 401, response.text
    assert response.headers["WWW-Authenticate"] == "Basic"


def test_security_http_basic_invalid_credentials(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get(
        "/users/me", headers={"Authorization": "Basic notabase64token"}
    )
    assert response.status_code == 401, response.text
    assert response.headers["WWW-Authenticate"] == "Basic"