MutableNetwork<Integer, String> undirectedGraph =
        NetworkBuilder.undirected().allowsParallelEdges(true).allowsSelfLoops(true).build();
    undirectedGraph.addEdge(N1, N1, E11);
    undirectedGraph.addEdge(N1, N2, E12);
    undirectedGraph.addEdge(N1, N1, E11_A);
    undirectedGraph.addEdge(N1, N2, E12_A);
    undirectedGraph.addEdge(N2, N1, E21);

    return undirectedGraph;
  }

    assertThat(hasCycle(directedGraph)).isFalse();
    assertThat(hasCycle(undirectedGraph)).isFalse();
  }

  @Test
  public void hasCycle_isolatedNodes() {
    for (MutableGraph<Integer> graph : graphsToTest) {
      graph.addNode(1);
      graph.addNode(2);
    }
    assertThat(hasCycle(directedGraph)).isFalse();
    assertThat(hasCycle(undirectedGraph)).isFalse();
  }

  @Test
  public void hasCycle_oneEdge() {

  private static final int NODE_POOL_SIZE = 1000; // must be >> NUM_NODES

  @Test
  public void directedGraph() {
    testGraphMutation(GraphBuilder.directed());
  }

  @Test
  public void undirectedGraph() {
    testGraphMutation(GraphBuilder.undirected());
  }

  private static void testGraphMutation(GraphBuilder<? super Integer> graphBuilder) {

  private static final int NODE_POOL_SIZE = 1000; // must be >> NUM_NODES

  @Test
  public void directedGraph() {
    testGraphMutation(GraphBuilder.directed());
  }

  @Test
  public void undirectedGraph() {
    testGraphMutation(GraphBuilder.undirected());
  }

  private static void testGraphMutation(GraphBuilder<? super Integer> graphBuilder) {

    assertThat(toString).contains("valueA");
    assertThat(toString).contains("valueB");
    assertThat(toString).contains("valueC");
    assertThat(toString).contains("valueD");
  }

  @Test
  public void undirectedGraph() {
    graph = ValueGraphBuilder.undirected().allowsSelfLoops(true).build();
    graph.putEdgeValue(1, 2, "valueA");
    graph.putEdgeValue(2, 1, "valueB"); // overwrites valueA in undirected case

    assertThat(toString).contains("valueA");
    assertThat(toString).contains("valueB");
    assertThat(toString).contains("valueC");
    assertThat(toString).contains("valueD");
  }

  @Test
  public void undirectedGraph() {
    graph = ValueGraphBuilder.undirected().allowsSelfLoops(true).build();
    graph.putEdgeValue(1, 2, "valueA");
    graph.putEdgeValue(2, 1, "valueB"); // overwrites valueA in undirected case