db.Statement.Settings.Range(func(k, v interface{}) bool {
		tx.Statement.Settings.Store(k, v)
		return true
	})

	if err := tx.Statement.Parse(dest); err != nil {
		tx.AddError(err)
		return tx
	}
	tx.Statement.ReflectValue = reflectValue
	tx.Statement.Unscoped = db.Statement.Unscoped
	return tx
}

func (db *DB) Select(query interface{}, args ...interface{}) (tx *DB) {
	tx = db.getInstance()

	switch v := query.(type) {
	case []string:
		tx.Statement.Selects = v

		for _, arg := range args {
			switch arg := arg.(type) {
			case string:
				tx.Statement.Selects = append(tx.Statement.Selects, arg)
			case []string:
				tx.Statement.Selects = append(tx.Statement.Selects, arg...)
			default:

	tx := db.getInstance().Set("rows", false)
	tx = tx.callbacks.Row().Execute(tx)
	row, ok := tx.Statement.Dest.(*sql.Row)
	if !ok && tx.DryRun {
		db.Logger.Error(tx.Statement.Context, ErrDryRunModeUnsupported.Error())
	}
	return row
}

func (db *DB) Rows() (*sql.Rows, error) {
	tx := db.getInstance().Set("rows", true)
	tx = tx.callbacks.Row().Execute(tx)
	rows, ok := tx.Statement.Dest.(*sql.Rows)

func (db *DB) Debug() (tx *DB) {
	tx = db.getInstance()
	return tx.Session(&Session{
		Logger: db.Logger.LogMode(logger.Info),
	})
}

// Set store value with key into current db instance's context
func (db *DB) Set(key string, value interface{}) *DB {
	tx := db.getInstance()
	tx.Statement.Settings.Store(key, value)
	return tx
}

// Get get value with key from current db instance's context

	if err = tx.Save(&user1).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("No error should raise, but got %v", err)
	}

	if err = tx.First(&User{}, "name = ?", user1.Name).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Should find saved record, but got %v", err)
	}

	if sqlTx, ok := tx.Statement.ConnPool.(gorm.TxCommitter); !ok || sqlTx == nil {
		t.Fatalf("Should return the underlying sql.Tx")
	}

	tx.Rollback()

		tx = tx.Set("gorm:update_track_time", true)
	}

	if len(selects) > 0 {
		tx = tx.Select(selects)
	} else if restricted && len(omits) == 0 {
		tx = tx.Omit(clause.Associations)
	}

	if len(omits) > 0 {
		tx = tx.Omit(omits...)
	}

	return db.AddError(tx.Create(values).Error)
}

// check association values has been saved
// if values kind is Struct, check it has been saved

				queryConds := rel.ToQueryConditions(db.Statement.Context, db.Statement.ReflectValue)
				modelValue := reflect.New(rel.FieldSchema.ModelType).Interface()
				tx := db.Session(&gorm.Session{NewDB: true}).Model(modelValue)
				withoutConditions := false
				if db.Statement.Unscoped {
					tx = tx.Unscoped()
				}

				if len(db.Statement.Selects) > 0 {
					selects := make([]string, 0, len(db.Statement.Selects))

			expect: org,
		},
	}

	for _, test := range tests {
		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
			actual := Org{}
			tx := DB.Where("id = ?", org.ID).Session(&gorm.Session{})
			for name, args := range test.preloads {
				tx = tx.Preload(name, args...)
			}
			if err := tx.Find(&actual).Error; err != nil {
				t.Errorf("failed to find org, got err: %v", err)
			}
			AssertEqual(t, actual, test.expect)
		})

		return tx.Tx.Rollback()
	}
	return ErrInvalidTransaction
}

func (tx *PreparedStmtTX) ExecContext(ctx context.Context, query string, args ...interface{}) (result sql.Result, err error) {
	stmt, err := tx.PreparedStmtDB.prepare(ctx, tx.Tx, true, query)
	if err == nil {
		result, err = tx.Tx.StmtContext(ctx, stmt.Stmt).ExecContext(ctx, args...)
		if errors.Is(err, driver.ErrBadConn) {

		callMethod(db, func(value interface{}, tx *gorm.DB) (called bool) {
			if db.Statement.Schema.BeforeSave {
				if i, ok := value.(BeforeSaveInterface); ok {
					called = true
					db.AddError(i.BeforeSave(tx))
				}
			}

			if db.Statement.Schema.BeforeUpdate {
				if i, ok := value.(BeforeUpdateInterface); ok {
					called = true
					db.AddError(i.BeforeUpdate(tx))
				}
			}

			return called
		})