import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;

/**
 * Verifies that subclasses from generated model classes are possible.
 */
class ExtendedPluginDescriptorTest {

    /**
     * A subclass of the generated class {@link PluginDescriptor} that adds an additional field.
     */
    static class ExtendedPluginDescriptor extends PluginDescriptor {

Actually, `Query`, `Path` and others you'll see next create objects of subclasses of a common `Param` class, which is itself a subclass of Pydantic's `FieldInfo` class.

And Pydantic's `Field` returns an instance of `FieldInfo` as well.

`Body` also returns objects of a subclass of `FieldInfo` directly. And there are others you will see later that are subclasses of the `Body` class.

   * generally override this method with an abstract method that has a more specific return type,
   * such as {@link ForwardingSet#delegate}. Concrete subclasses override this method to supply the
   * instance being decorated.
   */
  protected abstract Object delegate();

  /** Returns the string representation generated by the delegate's {@code toString} method. */
  @Override
  public String toString() {

/**
 * A {@link ListenableFuture} which forwards all its method calls to another future. Subclasses
 * should override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing future as desired per
 * the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p>Most subclasses can just use {@link SimpleForwardingListenableFuture}.
 *
 * @author Shardul Deo
 * @since 4.0
 */

   * situations, you may wish to override {@link SortedMultiset#elementSet} to forward to this
   * implementation or a subclass thereof.
   */
  protected class StandardElementSet extends SortedMultisets.ElementSet<E> {
    /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
    public StandardElementSet() {
      super(ForwardingSortedMultiset.this);
    }
  }

  @Override

import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;

/**
 * A cache which forwards all its method calls to another cache. Subclasses should override one or
 * more methods to modify the behavior of the backing cache as desired per the <a
 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *

   * generally override this method with an abstract method that has a more specific return type,
   * such as {@link ForwardingSet#delegate}. Concrete subclasses override this method to supply the
   * instance being decorated.
   */
  protected abstract Object delegate();

  /** Returns the string representation generated by the delegate's {@code toString} method. */
  @Override
  public String toString() {

import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * A listening executor service which forwards all its method calls to another listening executor
 * service. Subclasses should override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing
 * executor service as desired per the <a
 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *

   * situations, you may wish to override {@link SortedMultiset#elementSet} to forward to this
   * implementation or a subclass thereof.
   *
   * @since 15.0
   */
  protected class StandardElementSet extends SortedMultisets.NavigableElementSet<E> {
    /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
    public StandardElementSet() {
      super(ForwardingSortedMultiset.this);
    }
  }

  @Override

import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * A listening executor service which forwards all its method calls to another listening executor
 * service. Subclasses should override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing
 * executor service as desired per the <a
 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *