package clause

// From from clause
type From struct {
	Tables []Table
	Joins  []Join
}

// Name from clause name
func (from From) Name() string {
	return "FROM"
}

// Build build from clause
func (from From) Build(builder Builder) {
	if len(from.Tables) > 0 {
		for idx, table := range from.Tables {
			if idx > 0 {
				builder.WriteByte(',')
			}

			builder.WriteQuoted(table)
		}
	} else {

Anis Eleuch <******@****.***> 1719565609 +0100

from .param_functions import File as File
from .param_functions import Form as Form
from .param_functions import Header as Header
from .param_functions import Path as Path
from .param_functions import Query as Query
from .param_functions import Security as Security
from .requests import Request as Request
from .responses import Response as Response
from .routing import APIRouter as APIRouter

from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Union, cast

from fastapi.exceptions import HTTPException
from fastapi.openapi.models import OAuth2 as OAuth2Model
from fastapi.openapi.models import OAuthFlows as OAuthFlowsModel
from fastapi.param_functions import Form
from fastapi.security.base import SecurityBase
from fastapi.security.utils import get_authorization_scheme_param
from starlette.requests import Request

from typing import List, Optional

from dirty_equals import IsDict
from fastapi import FastAPI, Form
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from typing_extensions import Annotated

app = FastAPI()


class FormModel(BaseModel):
    username: str
    lastname: str
    age: Optional[int] = None
    tags: List[str] = ["foo", "bar"]
    alias_with: str = Field(alias="with", default="nothing")

```

////

**FastAPI** will **extract** the data for **each field** from the **form data** in the request and give you the Pydantic model you defined.

## Check the Docs

You can verify it in the docs UI at `/docs`:

<div class="screenshot">
<img src="/img/tutorial/request-form-models/image01.png">
</div>

## Forbid Extra Form Fields

**FastAPI**'s `UploadFile` inherits directly from **Starlette**'s `UploadFile`, but adds some necessary parts to make it compatible with **Pydantic** and the other parts of FastAPI.

///

## What is "Form Data"

The way HTML forms (`<form></form>`) sends the data to the server normally uses a "special" encoding for that data, it's different from JSON.

**FastAPI** will make sure to read that data from the right place instead of JSON.

and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of
your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you.

  Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under
the conditions stated below.  Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10
makes it unnecessary.

  3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law.

     * only valid values for {@code from} are {@linkplain State#STARTING STARTING} or {@linkplain
     * State#RUNNING RUNNING}. This occurs when {@link Service#stopAsync} is called.
     *
     * @param from The previous state that is being transitioned from.
     */
    public void stopping(State from) {}

    /**

    CacheBuilder<Object, Object> builder = CacheBuilder.from(parse("maximumWeight=9000"));
    builder.weigher(constantWeigher(42)).build(CacheLoader.from(Suppliers.ofInstance(null)));
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("ReturnValueIgnored")
  public void testMaximumWeight_withoutWeigher() {
    CacheBuilder<Object, Object> builder = CacheBuilder.from(parse("maximumWeight=9000"));
    assertThrows(