with open("log.txt", mode="w") as email_file:
            content = f"notification for {email}: {message}"
            email_file.write(content)


    @app.post("/send-notification/{email}")
    async def send_notification(email: str, background_tasks: BackgroundTasks):
        background_tasks.add_task(write_notification, email, message="some notification")
        return {"message": "Notification sent in the background"}
    ```

!!! tip "팁"
    이 예제에서는 파일과 상호작용 하기 위해 파이썬 표준 함수인 `open()`을 사용하고 있습니다.

    따라서 디스크에 데이터를 쓰기 위해 "대기"가 필요한 I/O (입력/출력) 작업을 수행합니다.

    그러나 `open()`은 `async`와 `await`을 사용하지 않기 때문에 이벤트 핸들러 함수는 `async def`가 아닌 표준 `def`로 선언하고 있습니다.

!!! info "정보"

		}
		if err == nil {
			race.Acquire(unsafe.Pointer(&ioSync))
		}
	}
	if msan.Enabled && n > 0 {
		msan.Write(unsafe.Pointer(&p[0]), uintptr(n))
	}
	if asan.Enabled && n > 0 {
		asan.Write(unsafe.Pointer(&p[0]), uintptr(n))
	}
	return
}

func Write(fd int, p []byte) (n int, err error) {
	if race.Enabled {
		race.ReleaseMerge(unsafe.Pointer(&ioSync))
	}
	if faketime && (fd == 1 || fd == 2) {

```

**🔑 👨‍💼** 🐍 🕳 👈 👆 💪 ⚙️ `with` 📄, 🖼, `open()` 💪 ⚙️ 🔑 👨‍💼:

```Python
with open("file.txt") as file:
    file.read()
```

⏮️ ⏬ 🐍, 📤 **🔁 🔑 👨‍💼**. 👆 🔜 ⚙️ ⚫️ ⏮️ `async with`:

```Python
async with lifespan(app):
    await do_stuff()
```

🕐❔ 👆 ✍ 🔑 👨‍💼 ⚖️ 🔁 🔑 👨‍💼 💖 🔛, ⚫️❔ ⚫️ 🔨 👈, ⏭ 🛬 `with` 🍫, ⚫️ 🔜 🛠️ 📟 ⏭ `yield`, & ⏮️ ❎ `with` 🍫, ⚫️ 🔜 🛠️ 📟 ⏮️ `yield`.

func (dc *DeploymentController) updateReplicaSet(logger klog.Logger, old, cur interface{}) {
	curRS := cur.(*apps.ReplicaSet)
	oldRS := old.(*apps.ReplicaSet)
	if curRS.ResourceVersion == oldRS.ResourceVersion {
		// Periodic resync will send update events for all known replica sets.
		// Two different versions of the same replica set will always have different RVs.
		return
	}

	curControllerRef := metav1.GetControllerOf(curRS)

    * This is especially useful if you run `await myfile.read()` once and then need to read the contents again.
* `close()`: Closes the file.

As all these methods are `async` methods, you need to "await" them.

For example, inside of an `async` *path operation function* you can get the contents with:

```Python
contents = await myfile.read()
```

`UploadFile` 支持以下 `async` 方法，（使用内部 `SpooledTemporaryFile`）可调用相应的文件方法。

* `write(data)`：把 `data` （`str` 或 `bytes`）写入文件；
* `read(size)`：按指定数量的字节或字符（`size` (`int`)）读取文件内容；
* `seek(offset)`：移动至文件 `offset` （`int`）字节处的位置；
    * 例如，`await myfile.seek(0) ` 移动到文件开头；
    * 执行 `await myfile.read()` 后，需再次读取已读取内容时，这种方法特别好用；
* `close()`：关闭文件。

因为上述方法都是 `async` 方法，要搭配「await」使用。

例如，在 `async` *路径操作函数* 内，要用以下方式读取文件内容：

* `close()`: Закрыть файл.

Поскольку все эти методы являются `async` методами, вам следует использовать "await" вместе с ними.

Например, внутри `async` *функции операции пути* можно получить содержимое с помощью:

```Python
contents = await myfile.read()
```

## To `async` or not to `async`

As dependencies will also be called by **FastAPI** (the same as your *path operation functions*), the same rules apply while defining your functions.

You can use `async def` or normal `def`.

And you can declare dependencies with `async def` inside of normal `def` *path operation functions*, or `def` dependencies inside of `async def` *path operation functions*, etc.

        when:
        registry.onTaskCompletion(provider)

        then:
        registry.subscriptions.size() == 1
        0 * listener._

        when:
        async {
            factory.fire(success)
            factory.fire(failure)
            factory.fire(skipped)
            signalBuildFinished()
        }

        then: