exercising permissions granted by this License.

      "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
      including but not limited to software source code, documentation
      source, and configuration files.

      "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
      transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
      not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,

# 폼 및 파일 요청

`File` 과 `Form` 을 사용하여 파일과 폼을 함께 정의할 수 있습니다.

!!! info "정보"
    파일과 폼 데이터를 함께, 또는 각각 업로드하기 위해 먼저 <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>를 설치해야합니다.

    예 ) `pip install python-multipart`.

## `File` 및 `Form` 업로드

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!../../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

## `File` 및 `Form` 매개변수 정의

`Form`では`Body`（および`Query`や`Path`、`Cookie`）と同じメタデータとバリデーションを宣言することができます。

!!! info "情報"
    `Form`は`Body`を直接継承するクラスです。

!!! tip "豆知識"
    フォームのボディを宣言するには、明示的に`Form`を使用する必要があります。なぜなら、これを使わないと、パラメータはクエリパラメータやボディ（JSON）パラメータとして解釈されるからです。

## 「フォームフィールド」について

HTMLフォーム（`<form></form>`）がサーバにデータを送信する方法は、通常、そのデータに「特別な」エンコーディングを使用していますが、これはJSONとは異なります。

      exercising permissions granted by this License.

      "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
      including but not limited to software source code, documentation
      source, and configuration files.

      "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
      transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
      not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,

    Sie können mehrere `File`- und `Form`-Parameter in einer *Pfadoperation* deklarieren, aber Sie können nicht gleichzeitig auch `Body`-Felder deklarieren, welche Sie als JSON erwarten, da der Request den Body mittels `multipart/form-data` statt `application/json` kodiert.

    Das ist keine Limitation von **FastAPI**, sondern Teil des HTTP-Protokolls.

## Zusammenfassung

Wenn Sie Felder aus Formularen statt JSON empfangen müssen, können Sie `Form` verwenden.

!!! info
    Um Formulare zu verwenden, installieren Sie zuerst <a href="https://andrew-d.github.io/python-multipart/" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

    Z. B. `pip install python-multipart`.

## `Form` importieren

Importieren Sie `Form` von `fastapi`:

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="3"

      exercising permissions granted by this License.

      "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
      including but not limited to software source code, documentation
      source, and configuration files.

      "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
      transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
      not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,

      exercising permissions granted by this License.

      "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
      including but not limited to software source code, documentation
      source, and configuration files.

      "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
      transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
      not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,

      exercising permissions granted by this License.

      "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
      including but not limited to software source code, documentation
      source, and configuration files.

      "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
      transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
      not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,

    }

    @Execute
    @Secured({ ROLE })
    public HtmlResponse upgradeFrom(final UpgradeForm form) {
        validate(form, messages -> {}, this::asIndexHtml);
        verifyToken(this::asIndexHtml);

        if (VERSION_13_0.equals(form.targetVersion)) {
            try {
                upgradeFrom13_0();
                upgradeFrom13_1();
                upgradeFrom13_2();