}
    builder.append(']');
    return builder.toString();
  }

  /**
   * Returns an immutable array containing the same values as {@code this} array. This is logically
   * a no-op, and in some circumstances {@code this} itself is returned. However, if this instance
   * is a {@link #subArray} view of a larger array, this method will copy only the appropriate range

    assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> sub.put(Range.open(9, 12), 5));

    RangeMap<Integer, Integer> subSub = sub.subRangeMap(Range.closedOpen(5, 5));
    subSub.put(Range.closedOpen(5, 5), 6); // should be a no-op
    assertEquals(
        ImmutableMap.of(
            Range.open(3, 7),
            1,
            Range.closed(7, 9),
            4,
            Range.openClosed(9, 10),
            2,

      ImmutableIntArray.Builder builder = ImmutableIntArray.builder(RANDOM.nextInt(20));
      AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger(0);
      while (counter.get() < 1000) {
        BuilderOp op = BuilderOp.randomOp();
        op.doIt(builder, counter);
      }
      ImmutableIntArray iia = builder.build();
      for (int j = 0; j < iia.length(); j++) {
        assertThat(iia.get(j)).isEqualTo(j);
      }
    }
  }

      };

  private static final UncaughtExceptionHandler UNCAUGHT_EXCEPTION_HANDLER =
      new UncaughtExceptionHandler() {
        @Override
        public void uncaughtException(Thread t, Throwable e) {
          // No-op
        }
      };

  private ThreadFactoryBuilder builder;
  private volatile boolean completed = false;

  @Override
  public void setUp() {
    builder = new ThreadFactoryBuilder();
  }

      ImmutableIntArray.Builder builder = ImmutableIntArray.builder(RANDOM.nextInt(20));
      AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger(0);
      while (counter.get() < 1000) {
        BuilderOp op = BuilderOp.randomOp();
        op.doIt(builder, counter);
      }
      ImmutableIntArray iia = builder.build();
      for (int j = 0; j < iia.length(); j++) {
        assertThat(iia.get(j)).isEqualTo(j);
      }
    }
  }

 * implemented in terms of {@link #getIfPresent}; {@link #putAll} is implemented in terms of {@link
 * #put}, {@link #invalidateAll(Iterable)} is implemented in terms of {@link #invalidate}. The
 * method {@link #cleanUp} is a no-op. All other methods throw an {@link
 * UnsupportedOperationException}.
 *
 * @author Charles Fry
 * @since 10.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault

   * signal the first active guard that is satisfied. But the corresponding thread may have already
   * been interrupted and is waiting to reacquire the lock while still registered in activeGuards,
   * in which case the signal is a no-op, and the bigger-picture signal is lost unless interrupted
   * threads take special action by participating in the signal-passing game.
   */

  /*
   * Timeout handling is intricate, especially given our ambitious goals:

        new AbstractService() {
          @Override
          protected void doStart() {
            notifyFailed(new IllegalStateException("start failure"));
            notifyStopped(); // This will be a no-op.
          }

          @Override
          protected void doStop() {
            notifyStopped();
          }
        };
    final ServiceManager manager = new ServiceManager(asList(a));

      expected.put(alternatingKeysAndValues[i], alternatingKeysAndValues[i + 1]);
    }
    assertThat(map).containsExactlyEntriesIn(expected).inOrder();
  }

  /** No-op test so that the class has at least one method, making Maven's test runner happy. */
  public void testNoop() {}

    executionThread.join();

    assertTrue(service.shutDownCalled);
    assertEquals(Service.State.TERMINATED, service.state());

    service.stopAsync().awaitTerminated(); // no-op
    assertEquals(Service.State.TERMINATED, service.state());
    assertTrue(service.shutDownCalled);
  }

  private class WaitOnRunService extends AbstractExecutionThreadService {