import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;

/**
 * Utility methods for working with {@link Closeable} objects.
 *
 * @author Michael Lancaster
 * @since 1.0
 */
@J2ktIncompatible
@GwtIncompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public final class Closeables {

import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * A utility for testing an Iterator implementation by comparing its behavior to that of a "known
 * good" reference implementation. In order to accomplish this, it's important to test a great
 * variety of sequences of the {@link Iterator#next}, {@link Iterator#hasNext} and {@link
 * Iterator#remove} operations. This utility takes the brute-force approach of trying <i>all</i>

 */

package com.google.common.collect;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/** A utility method to perform unchecked casts to suppress errors produced by nullness analyses. */
@GwtCompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
final class NullnessCasts {
  /**

 * <h2>Ranges</h2>
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>{@link Range}
 *   <li>{@link RangeMap}
 *   <li>{@link RangeSet}
 *   <li>{@link DiscreteDomain}
 *   <li>{@link ContiguousSet}
 * </ul>
 *
 * <h2>Classes of static utility methods</h2>
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>{@link Collections2}
 *   <li>{@link Comparators}
 *   <li>{@link Iterables}
 *   <li>{@link Iterators}
 *   <li>{@link Lists}
 *   <li>{@link Maps}

import static java.lang.Character.MAX_SURROGATE;
import static java.lang.Character.MIN_SURROGATE;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;

/**
 * Low-level, high-performance utility methods related to the {@linkplain Charsets#UTF_8 UTF-8}
 * character encoding. UTF-8 is defined in section D92 of <a
 * href="http://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode6.2.0/ch03.pdf">The Unicode Standard Core

import static java.util.Objects.requireNonNull;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import java.io.Serializable;
import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;

/**
 * Utility class for converting between various ASCII case formats. Behavior is undefined for
 * non-ASCII input.
 *
 * @author Mike Bostock
 * @since 1.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault

import com.google.common.annotations.J2ktIncompatible;
import java.io.Flushable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

/**
 * Utility methods for working with {@link Flushable} objects.
 *
 * @author Michael Lancaster
 * @since 1.0
 */
@J2ktIncompatible
@GwtIncompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public final class Flushables {

import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * A utility for testing an Iterator implementation by comparing its behavior to that of a "known
 * good" reference implementation. In order to accomplish this, it's important to test a great
 * variety of sequences of the {@link Iterator#next}, {@link Iterator#hasNext} and {@link
 * Iterator#remove} operations. This utility takes the brute-force approach of trying <i>all</i>

 */

package com.google.common.base;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/** A utility method to perform unchecked casts to suppress errors produced by nullness analyses. */
@GwtCompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
final class NullnessCasts {
  /**

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ListIterator;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * A utility similar to {@link IteratorTester} for testing a {@link ListIterator} against a known
 * good reference implementation. As with {@code IteratorTester}, a concrete subclass must provide