}{
		{"exists", []string{"1", "2", "3"}, "1", true},
		{"not exists", []string{"1", "2", "3"}, "4", false},
	}
	for _, test := range containsTests {
		t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) {
			if out := Contains(test.elems, test.elem); test.out != out {
				t.Errorf("Contains(%v, %s) want: %t, got: %t", test.elems, test.elem, test.out, out)
			}
		})
	}
}

type ModifyAt sql.NullTime

// Value return a Unix time.

		{Name: "TestMany2ManyDuplicateBelongsToAssociation-friend-1", Company: Company{
			ID:   1,
			Name: "Test-company-1",
		}},
	}}

	user2 := User{Name: "TestMany2ManyDuplicateBelongsToAssociation-2", Friends: []*User{
		{Name: "TestMany2ManyDuplicateBelongsToAssociation-friend-2", Company: Company{
			ID:   1,
			Name: "Test-company-1",
		}},
	}}
	users := []*User{&user1, &user2}
	var err error

	// last and unscoped
	sql = DB.ToSQL(func(tx *gorm.DB) *gorm.DB {
		return tx.Model(&User{}).Unscoped().Where(&User{Name: "bar", Age: 12}).Limit(10).Offset(5).Order("name ASC").Last(&User{})
	})

package tests_test

import (
	"testing"
	"time"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
)

func TestDefaultValue(t *testing.T) {
	type Harumph struct {
		gorm.Model
		Email   string    `gorm:"not null;index:,unique"`
		Name    string    `gorm:"notNull;default:foo"`
		Name2   string    `gorm:"size:233;not null;default:'foo'"`
		Name3   string    `gorm:"size:233;notNull;default:''"`
		Age     int       `gorm:"default:18"`