* The parameter `regex` has been deprecated and replaced by `pattern`.
    * You can read more about it in the docs for [Query Parameters and String Validations: Add regular expressions](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/query-params-str-validations/#add-regular-expressions).
* New Pydantic models use an improved and simplified attribute `model_config` that takes a simple dict instead of an internal class `Config` for their configuration.

    ```Python hl_lines="10"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial003.py!}
    ```

## Add regular expressions

You can define a <abbr title="A regular expression, regex or regexp is a sequence of characters that define a search pattern for strings.">regular expression</abbr> `pattern` that the parameter should match:

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="11"

* Editor support (completion, etc.), even for nested models
* Data conversion
* Data validation
* Automatic documentation

## Special types and validation

Apart from normal singular types like `str`, `int`, `float`, etc. you can use more complex singular types that inherit from `str`.

    typography:
      content: *page_description
      align: start
      color: *color
      line:
        amount: 2
        height: 1.5
      font:
        family: *font_family

    `Optional[str]` の`Optional` はFastAPIでは使用されていません（FastAPIは`str`の部分のみ使用します）。しかし、`Optional[str]` はエディタがコードのエラーを見つけるのを助けてくれます。

## Pydanticを使わない方法

## 검증 추가

매개변수 `min_length` 또한 추가할 수 있습니다:

```Python hl_lines="9"
{!../../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial003.py!}
```

## 정규식 추가

매개변수와 일치해야 하는 <abbr title="정규표현식(regular expression), regex 또는 regexp는 문자열 조회 패턴을 정의하는 문자들의 순열입니다">정규표현식</abbr>을 정의할 수 있습니다:

```Python hl_lines="10"
{!../../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial004.py!}
```

이 특정 정규표현식은 전달 받은 매개변수 값을 검사합니다:

href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.0.3.md#fixed-fields-20" class="external-link" target="_blank">`example`</a> para a versão modificada do **JSON Schema** que é usada, para o mesmo próposito (mas é apenas `example` no singular, não `examples`), e é isso que é usado pela UI da documentação da API(usando o Swagger UI).

Portanto, embora `example` não seja parte do JSON Schema, é parte da versão customizada do JSON Schema usada pelo OpenAPI, e é isso que vai ser...

## Без Pydantic

### <abbr title="Geltungsbereich">`scope`</abbr>

Ferner sagt die Spezifikation, dass der Client ein weiteres Formularfeld "`scope`" („Geltungsbereich“) senden kann.

Der Name des Formularfelds lautet `scope` (im Singular), tatsächlich handelt es sich jedoch um einen langen String mit durch Leerzeichen getrennten „Scopes“.

Jeder „Scope“ ist nur ein String (ohne Leerzeichen).

### `scope`

The spec also says that the client can send another form field "`scope`".

The form field name is `scope` (in singular), but it is actually a long string with "scopes" separated by spaces.

Each "scope" is just a string (without spaces).

They are normally used to declare specific security permissions, for example: