}
                                }
                            },
                        },
                    },
                    "summary": "Get Int Id",
                    "operationId": "get_int_id_path_int__item_id__get",
                    "parameters": [
                        {
                            "required": True,

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="18"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/body/tutorial004.py!}
    ```

함수 매개변수는 다음을 따라서 인지하게 됩니다:

* 만약 매개변수가 **경로**에도 선언되어 있다면, 이는 경로 매개변수로 사용될 것입니다.
* 만약 매개변수가 (`int`, `float`, `str`, `bool` 등과 같은) **유일한 타입**으로 되어있으면, **쿼리** 매개변수로 해석될 것입니다.
* 만약 매개변수가 **Pydantic 모델** 타입으로 선언되어 있으면, 요청 **본문**으로 해석될 것입니다.

!!! note "참고"
    FastAPI는 `q`의 값이 필요없음을 알게 될 것입니다. 기본 값이 `= None`이기 때문입니다.

### Шаг 5: верните результат

```Python hl_lines="8"
{!../../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py!}
```

Вы можете вернуть `dict`, `list`, отдельные значения `str`, `int` и т.д.

Также можно вернуть модели Pydantic (рассмотрим это позже).

```Python hl_lines="7"
{!../../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial013.py!}
```

!!! note
    Dans ce cas-là, **FastAPI** ne vérifiera pas le contenu de la liste.

    Par exemple, `List[int]` vérifiera (et documentera) que la liste est bien entièrement composée d'entiers. Alors qu'un simple `list` ne ferait pas cette vérification.

## Déclarer des métadonnées supplémentaires

### Schritt 5: den Inhalt zurückgeben

```Python hl_lines="8"
{!../../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py!}
```

Sie können ein `dict`, eine `list`, einzelne Werte wie `str`, `int`, usw. zurückgeben.

Sie können auch Pydantic-Modelle zurückgeben (dazu später mehr).

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()

fake_items_db = [{"item_name": "Foo"}, {"item_name": "Bar"}, {"item_name": "Baz"}]


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_item(skip: int = 0, limit: int = 10):

    github_repository: str
    input_token: SecretStr
    github_event_path: Path
    github_event_name: Union[str, None] = None
    httpx_timeout: int = 30
    input_debug: Union[bool, None] = False


class PartialGitHubEventIssue(BaseModel):
    number: int


class PartialGitHubEvent(BaseModel):
    pull_request: PartialGitHubEventIssue


def get_graphql_response(
    *,

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


async def common_parameters(q: str | None = None, skip: int = 0, limit: int = 100):
    return {"q": q, "skip": skip, "limit": limit}


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(commons: dict = Depends(common_parameters)):
    return commons


@app.get("/users/")
async def read_users(commons: dict = Depends(common_parameters)):

from datetime import datetime

from pydantic import BaseModel


class User(BaseModel):
    id: int
    name: str = "John Doe"
    signup_ts: datetime | None = None
    friends: list[int] = []


external_data = {
    "id": "123",
    "signup_ts": "2017-06-01 12:22",
    "friends": [1, "2", b"3"],
}
user = User(**external_data)
print(user)

class User(BaseModel):
    username: str
    full_name: str | None = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(
    *,
    item_id: int,
    item: Item,
    user: User,
    importance: int = Body(gt=0),
    q: str | None = None,
):
    results = {"item_id": item_id, "item": item, "user": user, "importance": importance}
    if q:
        results.update({"q": q})