**FastAPI** ⏪ ➖ ⚙️ 🏭 📚 🈸 & ⚙️. & 💯 💰 🚧 1️⃣0️⃣0️⃣ 💯. ✋️ 🚮 🛠️ 🚚 🔜.

🆕 ⚒ 🚮 🛎, 🐛 🔧 🛎, & 📟 🔁 📉.

👈 ⚫️❔ ⏮️ ⏬ `0.x.x`, 👉 🎨 👈 🔠 ⏬ 💪 ⚠ ✔️ 💔 🔀. 👉 ⏩ <a href="https://semver.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">⚛ 🛠️</a> 🏛.

👆 💪 ✍ 🏭 🈸 ⏮️ **FastAPI** ▶️️ 🔜 (&amp; 👆 ✔️ 🎲 🔨 ⚫️ 🕰), 👆 ✔️ ⚒ 💭 👈 👆 ⚙️ ⏬ 👈 👷 ☑ ⏮️ 🎂 👆 📟.

## 📌 👆 `fastapi` ⏬

    The new docs will include Pydantic v2 and will use <a href="https://sqlmodel.tiangolo.com/" class="external-link" target="_blank">SQLModel</a> (which is also based on SQLAlchemy) once it is updated to use Pydantic v2 as well.

You can use the same dependency overrides from [Testing Dependencies with Overrides](testing-dependencies.md){.internal-link target=_blank} to alter a database for testing.

따라서 다음 행

```Python
    uvicorn.run(app, host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)
```

은 실행되지 않습니다.

!!! info "정보"
    자세한 내용은 <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/__main__.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">공식 Python 문서</a>를 확인하세요

## 디버거로 코드 실행

코드에서 직접 Uvicorn 서버를 실행하고 있기 때문에 디버거에서 직접 Python 프로그램(FastAPI 애플리케이션)을 호출할 수 있습니다.

---

예를 들어 Visual Studio Code에서 다음을 수행할 수 있습니다.

& 🎂 🔜 🍵 **FastAPI**.

🚥 👆 🏃 ⚫️ ⏮️ Uvicorn &amp; 🚶 <a href="http://localhost:8000/v1/" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://localhost:8000/v1/</a> 👆 🔜 👀 📨 ⚪️➡️ 🏺:

```txt
Hello, World from Flask!
```

&amp; 🚥 👆 🚶 <a href="http://localhost:8000/v2" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://localhost:8000/v2</a> 👆 🔜 👀 📨 ⚪️➡️ FastAPI:

```JSON
{
    "message": "Hello World"
}

!!! note "📡 ℹ"
    🙆 🔢 👈 ☑ ⚙️ ⏮️:

    * <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/contextlib.html#contextlib.contextmanager" class="external-link" target="_blank">`@contextlib.contextmanager`</a> ⚖️
    * <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/contextlib.html#contextlib.asynccontextmanager" class="external-link" target="_blank">`@contextlib.asynccontextmanager`</a>

    🔜 ☑ ⚙️ **FastAPI** 🔗.

    👐, FastAPI ⚙️ 📚 2️⃣ 👨‍🎨 🔘.

## Lokal testen mit Traefik

Sie können das Experiment mit einem abgetrennten Pfadpräfix ganz einfach lokal ausführen, indem Sie <a href="https://docs.traefik.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Traefik</a> verwenden.

<a href="https://github.com/containous/traefik/releases" class="external-link" target="_blank">Laden Sie Traefik herunter</a>, es ist eine einzelne Binärdatei, Sie können die komprimierte Datei extrahieren und sie direkt vom Terminal aus ausführen.

* <a href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/swagger-ui-dist@3/swagger-ui.css" class="external-link" target="_blank">`swagger-ui.css`</a>

**ReDoc** 使用如下文件：

* <a href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/redoc@next/bundles/redoc.standalone.js" class="external-link" target="_blank">`redoc.standalone.js`</a>

保存好后，文件架构所示如下：

그리고 <a href="https://hub.docker.com/" class="external-link" target="_blank">도커 허브</a>에 다양한 도구, 환경, 데이터베이스, 그리고 어플리케이션에 대해 미리 만들어진 **공식 컨테이너 이미지**가 공개되어 있습니다.

예를 들어, 공식 <a href="https://hub.docker.com/_/python" class="external-link" target="_blank">파이썬 이미지</a>가 있습니다.

또한 다른 대상, 예를 들면 데이터베이스를 위한 이미지들도 있습니다:

* <a href="https://hub.docker.com/_/postgres" class="external-link" target="_blank">PostgreSQL</a>

Der `TestClient` basiert auf <a href="https://www.python-httpx.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">HTTPX</a> und glücklicherweise können wir ihn direkt verwenden, um die API zu testen.

## Beispiel

Betrachten wir als einfaches Beispiel eine Dateistruktur ähnlich der in [Größere Anwendungen](../tutorial/bigger-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank} und [Testen](../tutorial/testing.md){.internal-link target=_blank}:

```
.
├── app

* <a href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/swagger-ui-dist@5.9.0/swagger-ui.css" class="external-link" target="_blank">`swagger-ui.css`</a>

Und **ReDoc** verwendet diese Datei:

* <a href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/redoc@next/bundles/redoc.standalone.js" class="external-link" target="_blank">`redoc.standalone.js`</a>