{x.get()}, absl::MakeSpan(outputs),
                      /*use_function=*/!std::get<2>(GetParam()));
  ASSERT_EQ(error::INVALID_ARGUMENT, s.code());
  ASSERT_EQ(
      "Provided null gradient_function for 'Neg'.\nIf the intent is to treat "
      "this op as non-differentiable consider using RegisterNotDifferentiable "
      "or NotDifferentiableGradientFunction.",
      s.message());

                          const TF_Function* grad, TF_Status* status) {
  if (func == nullptr) {
    status->status = InvalidArgument(
        "'func' argument to TF_GraphCopyFunction cannot be null");
    return;
  }

  tensorflow::mutex_lock l(g->mu);
  status->status = g->graph.AddFunctionDef(func->record->fdef(),
                                           func->record->stack_traces());

::testing::AssertionResult CompareSubString(int64_t offset, size_t length,
                                            absl::string_view result,
                                            size_t read) {
  // Result isn't a null-terminated string so we have to wrap it inside a
  // `string_view`
  if (length == read && content_view.substr(offset, length) ==
                            absl::string_view(result).substr(0, read))