* element content or {@link #xmlAttributeEscaper} in attribute values.
   *
   * <p>This escaper substitutes {@code 0xFFFD} for non-whitespace control characters and the
   * character values {@code 0xFFFE} and {@code 0xFFFF} which are not permitted in XML. For more
   * detail see section <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2008/REC-xml-20081126/#charsets">2.2</a> of

are subject to change. They can be modified in any way, or even
removed, at any time. If your code is a library itself (i.e. it is
used on the CLASSPATH of users outside your own control), you should
not use beta APIs, unless you [repackage] them. **If your
code is a library, we strongly recommend using the [Guava Beta Checker] to
ensure that you do not use any `@Beta` APIs!**

@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public final class Flushables {
  private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(Flushables.class.getName());

  private Flushables() {}

  /**
   * Flush a {@link Flushable}, with control over whether an {@code IOException} may be thrown.
   *
   * <p>If {@code swallowIOException} is true, then we don't rethrow {@code IOException}, but merely
   * log it.
   *

  int maximumSize;

  @Param("5000")
  int distinctKeys;

  @Param("4")
  int segments;

  // 1 means uniform likelihood of keys; higher means some keys are more popular
  // tweak this to control hit rate
  @Param("2.5")
  double concentration;

  Random random = new Random();

  LoadingCache<Integer, Integer> cache;

  int max;

  static AtomicLong requests = new AtomicLong(0);

@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public final class Closeables {
  @VisibleForTesting static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(Closeables.class.getName());

  private Closeables() {}

  /**
   * Closes a {@link Closeable}, with control over whether an {@code IOException} may be thrown.
   * This is primarily useful in a finally block, where a thrown exception needs to be logged but
   * not propagated (otherwise the original exception will be lost).
   *

 *
 * <p>This class is usually preferable to {@link AtomicLong} when multiple threads update a common
 * sum that is used for purposes such as collecting statistics, not for fine-grained synchronization
 * control. Under low update contention, the two classes have similar characteristics. But under
 * high contention, expected throughput of this class is significantly higher, at the expense of
 * higher space consumption.
 *

 *
 * <p>This class is usually preferable to {@link AtomicLong} when multiple threads update a common
 * sum that is used for purposes such as collecting statistics, not for fine-grained synchronization
 * control. Under low update contention, the two classes have similar characteristics. But under
 * high contention, expected throughput of this class is significantly higher, at the expense of
 * higher space consumption.
 *

 *
 * <p>This class is usually preferable to {@link AtomicLong} when multiple threads update a common
 * sum that is used for purposes such as collecting statistics, not for fine-grained synchronization
 * control. Under low update contention, the two classes have similar characteristics. But under
 * high contention, expected throughput of this class is significantly higher, at the expense of
 * higher space consumption.
 *

   * form parameter names and values</a>. Escaping is performed with the UTF-8 character encoding.
   * The caller is responsible for <a
   * href="https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/form-control-infrastructure.html#multipart-form-data">replacing
   * any unpaired carriage return or line feed characters with a CR+LF pair</a> on any non-file
   * inputs before escaping them with this escaper.
   *

   * suffix is {@code blogspot.com}. Note that it is true that all public suffixes <i>have</i>
   * registry suffixes, since domain name registries collectively control all internet domain names.
   *
   * <p>For considerations on whether the public suffix or registry suffix designation is more
   * suitable for your application, see <a