char result = (char) value;
    checkArgument(result == value, "Out of range: %s", value);
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the {@code char} nearest in value to {@code value}.
   *
   * @param value any {@code long} value
   * @return the same value cast to {@code char} if it is in the range of the {@code char} type,

   *
   * @param value any value in the range of the {@code int} type
   * @return the {@code int} value that equals {@code value}
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code value} is greater than {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE} or
   *     less than {@link Integer#MIN_VALUE}
   */
  public static int checkedCast(long value) {
    int result = (int) value;
    checkArgument(result == value, "Out of range: %s", value);
    return result;
  }

      max = Math.max(max, array[i]);
    }
    return max;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the value nearest to {@code value} which is within the closed range {@code [min..max]}.
   *
   * <p>If {@code value} is within the range {@code [min..max]}, {@code value} is returned
   * unchanged. If {@code value} is less than {@code min}, {@code min} is returned, and if {@code

 *
 * <h3>Only {@code %s} is supported</h3>
 *
 * <p>{@code Preconditions} uses {@link Strings#lenientFormat} to format error message template
 * strings. This only supports the {@code "%s"} specifier, not the full range of {@link
 * java.util.Formatter} specifiers. However, note that if the number of arguments does not match the
 * number of occurrences of {@code "%s"} in the format string, {@code Preconditions} will still

    // with the "Abbreviate" option, and get the ranges from there.
    private static final String RANGE_STARTS =
        "\u0000\u007f\u00ad\u0600\u061c\u06dd\u070f\u0890\u08e2\u1680\u180e\u2000\u2028\u205f\u2066"
            + "\u3000\ud800\ufeff\ufff9";
    private static final String RANGE_ENDS = // inclusive ends
        "\u0020\u00a0\u00ad\u0605\u061c\u06dd\u070f\u0891\u08e2\u1680\u180e\u200f\u202f\u2064\u206f"

 *
 * @author mike nonemacher
 */

public class PopulatedCachesTest extends TestCase {
  // we use integers as keys; make sure the range covers some values that ARE cached by
  // Integer.valueOf(int), and some that are not cached. (127 is the highest cached value.)
  static final int WARMUP_MIN = 120;
  static final int WARMUP_MAX = 135;

    assertEquals(
        ImmutableMap.of(Range.open(3, 7), 1, Range.closed(7, 10), 2, Range.closed(12, 16), 3),
        rangeMap.asMapOfRanges());

    sub.putCoalescing(Range.singleton(7), 1);
    assertEquals(
        ImmutableMap.of(Range.closed(5, 7), 1, Range.openClosed(7, 10), 2), sub.asMapOfRanges());
    assertEquals(
        ImmutableMap.of(

  private final Range<C> range;

  RegularContiguousSet(Range<C> range, DiscreteDomain<C> domain) {
    super(domain);
    this.range = range;
  }

  private ContiguousSet<C> intersectionInCurrentDomain(Range<C> other) {
    return range.isConnected(other)
        ? ContiguousSet.create(range.intersection(other), domain)
        : new EmptyContiguousSet<C>(domain);
  }

  }

  @Override
  public void addAll(Iterable<Range<C>> ranges) {
    for (Range<C> range : ranges) {
      add(range);
    }
  }

  @Override
  public void removeAll(RangeSet<C> other) {
    removeAll(other.asRanges());
  }

  @Override
  public void removeAll(Iterable<Range<C>> ranges) {
    for (Range<C> range : ranges) {
      remove(range);
    }
  }

  @Override

   * Range#contains contained} by the range.
   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if neither range nor the domain has a lower bound, or if
   *     neither has an upper bound
   * @since 13.0
   */
  public static <C extends Comparable> ContiguousSet<C> create(
      Range<C> range, DiscreteDomain<C> domain) {
    checkNotNull(range);
    checkNotNull(domain);