* **`200`** und darüber stehen für Responses, die „Successful“ („Erfolgreich“) waren. Diese verwenden Sie am häufigsten.
    * `200` ist der Default-Statuscode, welcher bedeutet, alles ist „OK“.
    * Ein anderes Beispiel ist `201`, „Created“ („Erzeugt“). Wird in der Regel verwendet, wenn ein neuer Datensatz in der Datenbank erzeugt wurde.

    - 🤖 An automatically generated frontend client.
    - 🦇 Dark mode support.
- 🐋 [Docker Compose](https://www.docker.com) for development and production.
- 🔒 Secure password hashing by default.
- 🔑 JWT token authentication.
- 📫 Email based password recovery.
- ✅ Tests with [Pytest](https://pytest.org).
- 📞 [Traefik](https://traefik.io) as a reverse proxy / load balancer.

```Python
from starlette.exceptions import HTTPException as StarletteHTTPException
```

### Re-use os manipulares de exceção do **FastAPI**

Se você quer usar a exceção em conjunto com o mesmo manipulador de exceção *default* do **FastAPI**, você pode importar e re-usar esses manipuladores de exceção do `fastapi.exception_handlers`:

```Python hl_lines="2-5  15  21"
{!../../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial006.py!}
```

In this case, this dependency expects:

* An optional query parameter `q` that is a `str`.
* An optional query parameter `skip` that is an `int`, and by default is `0`.
* An optional query parameter `limit` that is an `int`, and by default is `100`.

And then it just returns a `dict` containing those values.

!!! info
    FastAPI added support for `Annotated` (and started recommending it) in version 0.95.0.

    ```Python hl_lines="12"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001.py!}
    ```

Using `UploadFile` has several advantages over `bytes`:

* You don't have to use `File()` in the default value of the parameter.
* It uses a "spooled" file:
    * A file stored in memory up to a maximum size limit, and after passing this limit it will be stored in disk.

This image has an **auto-tuning** mechanism included to set the **number of worker processes** based on the CPU cores available.

It has **sensible defaults**, but you can still change and update all the configurations with **environment variables** or configuration files.

## Standard-Response-Klasse

Beim Erstellen einer **FastAPI**-Klasseninstanz oder eines `APIRouter`s können Sie angeben, welche Response-Klasse standardmäßig verwendet werden soll.

Der Parameter, der das definiert, ist `default_response_class`.

Im folgenden Beispiel verwendet **FastAPI** standardmäßig `ORJSONResponse` in allen *Pfadoperationen*, anstelle von `JSONResponse`.

```Python hl_lines="2  4"

```Python hl_lines="2  10"
{!../../../docs_src/custom_response/tutorial009.py!}
```

## デフォルトレスポンスクラス

**FastAPI** クラスのインスタンスか `APIRouter` を生成するときに、デフォルトのレスポンスクラスを指定できます。

定義するためのパラメータは、 `default_response_class` です。

以下の例では、 **FastAPI** は、全ての *path operation* で `JSONResponse` の代わりに `ORJSONResponse` をデフォルトとして利用します。

```Python hl_lines="2  4"
{!../../../docs_src/custom_response/tutorial010.py!}
```

!!! check "Inspirierte **FastAPI**"
    Zusätzliche Validierungen für Datentypen zu definieren, mithilfe des „Default“-Werts von Modellattributen. Dies verbessert die Editorunterstützung und war zuvor in Pydantic nicht verfügbar.

## Default response class

When creating a **FastAPI** class instance or an `APIRouter` you can specify which response class to use by default.

The parameter that defines this is `default_response_class`.

In the example below, **FastAPI** will use `ORJSONResponse` by default, in all *path operations*, instead of `JSONResponse`.

```Python hl_lines="2  4"