/**
   * Returns a view of a slice of this byte source that is at most {@code length} bytes long
   * starting at the given {@code offset}. If {@code offset} is greater than the size of this
   * source, the returned source will be empty. If {@code offset + length} is greater than the size
   * of this source, the returned source will contain the slice starting at {@code offset} and
   * ending at the end of this source.
   *

   *
   * <ul>
   *   <li>Both {@code xStats} and {@code yStats} must have the same {@code count}.
   *   <li>If that {@code count} is 1, {@code sumOfProductsOfDeltas} must be exactly 0.0.
   *   <li>If that {@code count} is more than 1, {@code sumOfProductsOfDeltas} must be finite.
   * </ul>
   */
  PairedStats(Stats xStats, Stats yStats, double sumOfProductsOfDeltas) {
    this.xStats = xStats;
    this.yStats = yStats;

        .test();
  }

  public void testRoundToDouble_twoToThe54PlusOne() {
    double twoToThe54 = Math.pow(2, 54);
    // the representable doubles are 2^54 and 2^54 + 4
    // 2^54+1 is less than halfway between, so HALF_DOWN and HALF_UP will both go down.
    new RoundToDoubleTester(BigDecimal.valueOf((1L << 54) + 1))
        .setExpectation(twoToThe54, DOWN, FLOOR, HALF_DOWN, HALF_UP, HALF_EVEN)

import java.math.BigInteger;
import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;

/**
 * A wrapper class for unsigned {@code int} values, supporting arithmetic operations.
 *
 * <p>In some cases, when speed is more important than code readability, it may be faster simply to
 * treat primitive {@code int} values as unsigned, using the methods from {@link UnsignedInts}.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a

    }

    return totalSkipped;
  }

  /**
   * Attempts to skip up to {@code n} bytes from the given input stream, but not more than {@code
   * in.available()} bytes. This prevents {@code FileInputStream} from skipping more bytes than
   * actually remain in the file, something that it {@linkplain java.io.FileInputStream#skip(long)

  @VisibleForTesting static final int MAX_SIGNED_POWER_OF_TWO = 1 << (Integer.SIZE - 2);

  /**
   * Returns the smallest power of two greater than or equal to {@code x}. This is equivalent to
   * {@code checkedPow(2, log2(x, CEILING))}.
   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code x <= 0}

   */
  ALLOWS_NULL_QUERIES,
  ALLOWS_NULL_VALUES(ALLOWS_NULL_QUERIES),

  /**
   * Indicates that a collection disallows certain elements (other than {@code null}, whose validity
   * as an element is indicated by the presence or absence of {@link #ALLOWS_NULL_VALUES}). From the
   * documentation for {@link Collection}:
   *
   * <blockquote>
   *

  }

  private static long random() {
    return RANDOM_SOURCE.nextLong();
  }

  // A random value that cannot be 0 and that is unsigned-less-than or equal
  // to the given dividend, so that we don't have half of our divisions being
  // trivial because the divisor is bigger than the dividend.
  // Using remainder here does not give us a uniform distribution but it should
  // not have a big impact on the measurement.

 * using the latest values obtained from {@link IteratorTester#newTargetIterator()}.
 *
 * <p>The value you pass to the parameter {@code steps} should be greater than the length of your
 * iterator, so that this class can check that your iterator behaves correctly when it is exhausted.
 *
 * <p>For example, to test {@link java.util.Collections#unmodifiableList(java.util.List)

 *
 * <p>Unlike {@code java.util.HashSet}, iteration is only proportional to the actual {@code size()},
 * which is optimal, and <i>not</i> the size of the internal hashtable, which could be much larger
 * than {@code size()}. Furthermore, this structure only depends on a fixed number of arrays; {@code
 * add(x)} operations <i>do not</i> create objects for the garbage collector to deal with, and for