* concat(new int[] {a, b}, new int[] {}, new int[] {c}} returns the array {@code {a, b, c}}.
   *
   * @param arrays zero or more {@code int} arrays
   * @return a single array containing all the values from the source arrays, in order
   */
  public static int[] concat(int[]... arrays) {
    int length = 0;
    for (int[] array : arrays) {
      length += array.length;
    }

    }
    this.axesSizeProduct = axesSizeProduct;
  }

  private int getAxisIndexForProductIndex(int index, int axis) {
    return (index / axesSizeProduct[axis + 1]) % axes.get(axis).size();
  }

  @Override
  public int indexOf(@CheckForNull Object o) {
    if (!(o instanceof List)) {
      return -1;
    }
    List<?> list = (List<?>) o;

    FALSE_FIRST(-1, "Booleans.falseFirst()");

    private final int trueValue;
    private final String toString;

    BooleanComparator(int trueValue, String toString) {
      this.trueValue = trueValue;
      this.toString = toString;
    }

    @Override
    public int compare(Boolean a, Boolean b) {
      int aVal = a ? trueValue : 0;
      int bVal = b ? trueValue : 0;
      return bVal - aVal;
    }

    FALSE_FIRST(-1, "Booleans.falseFirst()");

    private final int trueValue;
    private final String toString;

    BooleanComparator(int trueValue, String toString) {
      this.trueValue = trueValue;
      this.toString = toString;
    }

    @Override
    public int compare(Boolean a, Boolean b) {
      int aVal = a ? trueValue : 0;
      int bVal = b ? trueValue : 0;
      return bVal - aVal;
    }

    private int getLeftChildIndex(int i) {
      return i * 2 + 1;
    }

    private int getRightChildIndex(int i) {
      return i * 2 + 2;
    }

    private int getParentIndex(int i) {
      return (i - 1) / 2;
    }

    private int getGrandparentIndex(int i) {
      return getParentIndex(getParentIndex(i)); // (i - 3) / 4
    }
  }

  }

  // Modification Operations
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  @Override
  public int add(E element, int occurrences) {
    checkIsE(element);
    checkNonnegative(occurrences, "occurrences");
    if (occurrences == 0) {
      return count(element);
    }
    int index = element.ordinal();
    int oldCount = counts[index];
    long newCount = (long) oldCount + occurrences;

   *     such index exists.
   */
  public static int indexOf(char[] array, char target) {
    return indexOf(array, target, 0, array.length);
  }

  // TODO(kevinb): consider making this public
  private static int indexOf(char[] array, char target, int start, int end) {
    for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
      if (array[i] == target) {
        return i;
      }
    }

      }
    }
  }

  private static class Sink extends AbstractStreamingHasher {
    final int chunkSize;
    final int bufferSize;
    final ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

    int processCalled = 0;
    boolean remainingCalled = false;

    Sink(int chunkSize, int bufferSize) {
      super(chunkSize, bufferSize);
      this.chunkSize = chunkSize;

      return forwardList;
    }

    private int reverseIndex(int index) {
      int size = size();
      checkElementIndex(index, size);
      return (size - 1) - index;
    }

    private int reversePosition(int index) {
      int size = size();
      checkPositionIndex(index, size);
      return size - index;
    }

    @Override
    public void add(int index, @ParametricNullness T element) {

   *     such index exists.
   */
  public static int indexOf(short[] array, short target) {
    return indexOf(array, target, 0, array.length);
  }

  // TODO(kevinb): consider making this public
  private static int indexOf(short[] array, short target, int start, int end) {
    for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
      if (array[i] == target) {
        return i;
      }
    }