// https://www.awsarchitectureblog.com/2015/03/backoff.html
func exponentialBackoffWait(r *rand.Rand, unit, cap time.Duration) func(uint) time.Duration {
	if unit > time.Hour {
		// Protect against integer overflow
		panic("unit cannot exceed one hour")
	}
	return func(attempt uint) time.Duration {
		if attempt > 16 {
			// Protect against integer overflow
			attempt = 16
		}

	if !s.IsValid(w, r) {
		return
	}
	rw := streamHTTPResponse(w)
	defer func() {
		if r := recover(); r != nil {
			debug.PrintStack()
			rw.CloseWithError(fmt.Errorf("panic: %v", r))
		}
	}()

	var req ReadMultipleReq
	mr := msgpNewReader(r.Body)
	defer readMsgpReaderPoolPut(mr)
	err := req.DecodeMsg(mr)
	if err != nil {
		rw.CloseWithError(err)
		return

		err = store.loadMappedPolicy(ctx, accessKey, userType, false, cache.iamUserPolicyMap)
	default:
		// This is just to ensure that we have covered all cases for new
		// code in future.
		panic("unknown user type")
	}
	// Ignore policy not mapped error
	if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, errNoSuchPolicy) {
		return err
	}

	return nil
}

func close(c chan<- Type)

// The panic built-in function stops normal execution of the current
// goroutine. When a function F calls panic, normal execution of F stops
// immediately. Any functions whose execution was deferred by F are run in
// the usual way, and then F returns to its caller. To the caller G, the
// invocation of F then behaves like a call to panic, terminating G's

	}
	logJSON, err := json.Marshal(&log.Entry{
		Level:   FatalKind,
		Message: message,
		Time:    time.Now().UTC(),
		Trace:   &log.Trace{Message: message, Source: []string{getSource(6)}},
	})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	fmt.Fprintln(Output, string(logJSON))
	ExitFunc(1)
}

func (f fatalMsg) quiet(msg string, args ...interface{}) {
	f.pretty(msg, args...)
}

var (
	logTag      = "ERROR"

func (f *fakeNs) Close() error {
	f.closed.Store(true)
	return nil
}

func fakeFs() fs.FS {
	subFs, err := fs.Sub(fakeProc, "testdata")
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	subFs, err = fs.Sub(subFs, "cgroupns")
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	return &fakeFsWithFakeFds{ReadDirFS: subFs.(fs.ReadDirFS)}
}

type fakeFsWithFakeFds struct {
	fs.ReadDirFS
}
type fakeFileFakeFds struct {
	fs.File

}

// serialize will serialize the provided keys and values.
// The function will panic if keys/value slices aren't of equal length.
// Payload size can give an indication of expected payload size.
// If plSize is <= 0 it will be calculated.
func (x *xlMetaInlineData) serialize(plSize int, keys [][]byte, vals [][]byte) {
	if len(keys) != len(vals) {
		panic(fmt.Errorf("xlMetaInlineData.serialize: keys/value number mismatch"))
	}

				if arr, ok := rval.([]interface{}); ok {
					result = append(result, arr...)
					continue
				}
			}
			result = append(result, rval)
		}
		return result, true, nil
	}
	panic("cannot reach here")

)

// errOutOfEntropy indicates that the a source of randomness (PRNG) wasn't able
// to produce enough random data. This is fatal error and should cause a panic.

func (r *Reader) WriteTo(w io.Writer) (n int64, err error) {
	r.prevRune = -1
	if r.i >= int64(len(r.s)) {
		return 0, nil
	}
	b := r.s[r.i:]
	m, err := w.Write(b)
	if m > len(b) {
		panic("bytes.Reader.WriteTo: invalid Write count")
	}
	r.i += int64(m)
	n = int64(m)
	if m != len(b) && err == nil {
		err = io.ErrShortWrite
	}
	return
}