*
   * if (guardExpression) {
   *    throw new BadException(badMsg(...));
   * }
   *
   * The alternative natural refactorings into void or Exception-returning methods are much slower.
   * This is a big deal - we're talking factors of 2-8 in microbenchmarks, not just 10-20%. (This is
   * a hotspot optimizer bug, which should be fixed, but that's a separate, big project).
   *

	for member, groups := range c.iamUserGroupMemberships {
		if !groups.Contains(group) {
			continue
		}
		groups.Remove(group)
		c.iamUserGroupMemberships[member] = groups
	}
}

// policyDBGet - lower-level helper; does not take locks.
//
// If a group is passed, it returns policies associated with the group.
//
// If a user is passed, it returns policies of the user along with any groups

   * hash functions. This is critical when the concurrent hash map uses power-of-two length hash
   * tables, that otherwise encounter collisions for hash codes that do not differ in lower or upper
   * bits.
   *
   * @param h hash code
   */
  static int rehash(int h) {
    // Spread bits to regularize both segment and index locations,

			markDelete = false
		}
		if opts.VersionPurgeStatus() == Complete {
			markDelete = false
		}
		// now, since VersionPurgeStatus() is already set, we can let the
		// lower layers decide this. This fixes a regression that was introduced
		// in PR #14555 where !VersionPurgeStatus.Empty() is automatically
		// considered as Delete marker true to avoid listing such objects by

	// Small file threshold below which data accompanies metadata from storage layer.
	smallFileThreshold = 128 * humanize.KiByte // Optimized for NVMe/SSDs

	// For hardrives it is possible to set this to a lower value to avoid any
	// spike in latency. But currently we are simply keeping it optimal for SSDs.

	// bigFileThreshold is the point where we add readahead to put operations.
	bigFileThreshold = 128 * humanize.MiByte