}

  /**
   * Gets a {@code Throwable} cause chain as a list. The first entry in the list will be {@code
   * throwable} followed by its cause hierarchy. Note that this is a snapshot of the cause chain and
   * will not reflect any subsequent changes to the cause chain.
   *
   * <p>Here's an example of how it can be used to find specific types of exceptions in the cause
   * chain:
   *
   * <pre>

			certChain:    nil,
			caller:       nil,
			fakeAuthInfo: &mockAuthInfo{"not-tls"},
			ipAddr:       mockIPAddr,
			code:         codes.Unauthenticated,
		},
		// no cert chain presented
		"Empty cert chain": {
			certChain: [][]*x509.Certificate{},
			caller:    nil,
			ipAddr:    mockIPAddr,
			code:      codes.Unauthenticated,
		},
		// certificate misses the SAN field

		})
	}
}

func alreadyHit(cur instance, chain []instance) bool {
	for _, cc := range chain {
		if cur == cc {
			return true
		}
	}
	return false
}

func checkCycles(t *testing.T, start instance, cases []instance, chain []instance) {
	if alreadyHit(start, chain) {
		t.Fatalf("cycle on leader election: cur %v, chain %v", start, chain)
	}
	for _, nextHop := range cases {

        "parent"            | ":"
    }

    def "reports problem when root project build script uses chain of methods #chain { } to apply plugins to other projects"() {
        createDirs("a", "b")
        settingsFile << """
            include("a")
            include("b")
        """
        buildFile << """
            $chain { it.plugins.apply('java-library') }
        """

        when:

}

func copyCerts(t *testing.T, dir string) {
	if err := os.MkdirAll(dir, 0o755); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if err := file.Copy(filepath.Join(env.IstioSrc, "./tests/testdata/certs/pilot/cert-chain.pem"), dir, "cert-chain.pem"); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if err := file.Copy(filepath.Join(env.IstioSrc, "./tests/testdata/certs/pilot/key.pem"), dir, "key.pem"); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

			keyPath:      "./testdata/cert-chain.pem",
			expectResult: false,
		},
		"key not exist": {
			certPath:     "./testdata/cert-chain.pem",
			keyPath:      "./invalid-path/invalid-file",
			expectResult: false,
		},
		"key and cert valid": {
			certPath:     "./testdata/cert-chain.pem",
			keyPath:      "./testdata/cert-chain.pem",
			expectResult: true,
		},
	}

          connectionPool = connectionPool,
          readTimeoutMillis = client.readTimeoutMillis,
          writeTimeoutMillis = client.writeTimeoutMillis,
          socketConnectTimeoutMillis = chain.connectTimeoutMillis,
          socketReadTimeoutMillis = chain.readTimeoutMillis,
          pingIntervalMillis = client.pingIntervalMillis,
          retryOnConnectionFailure = client.retryOnConnectionFailure,
          fastFallback = client.fastFallback,

    client =
      client.newBuilder()
        .addInterceptor(
          Interceptor { chain: Interceptor.Chain ->
            ready.countDown()
            try {
              proceed.await(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
            } catch (e: InterruptedException) {
              throw RuntimeException(e)
            }
            chain.proceed(chain.request())
          },
        )
        .build()

	// CACertFile is the CA certificate chain file.
	CACertFile = "ca-cert.pem"
	// CAPrivateKeyFile is the private key file of CA.
	CAPrivateKeyFile = "ca-key.pem"
	// CASecret stores the key/cert of self-signed CA for persistency purpose.
	CASecret = "istio-ca-secret"
	// CertChainFile is the ID/name for the certificate chain file.
	CertChainFile = "cert-chain.pem"
	// PrivateKeyFile is the ID/name for the private key file.

 */
class RetryAndFollowUpInterceptor(private val client: OkHttpClient) : Interceptor {
  @Throws(IOException::class)
  override fun intercept(chain: Interceptor.Chain): Response {
    val realChain = chain as RealInterceptorChain
    var request = chain.request
    val call = realChain.call
    var followUpCount = 0
    var priorResponse: Response? = null
    var newRoutePlanner = true