{!> ../../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial003_an_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="10"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial003_an_py39.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="11"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/query_params_str_validations/tutorial003_an.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.10+ non-Annotated"

   * @param in the input stream to read from.
   * @param b the buffer into which the data is read.
   * @param off an int specifying the offset into the data.
   * @param len an int specifying the number of bytes to read.
   * @throws EOFException if this stream reaches the end before reading all the bytes.
   * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
   */
  public static void readFully(InputStream in, byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {

   * info.
   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code startNode} is not an element of the graph
   */
  public final Iterable<N> breadthFirst(N startNode) {
    return breadthFirst(ImmutableSet.of(startNode));
  }

  /**
   * Returns an unmodifiable {@code Iterable} over the nodes reachable from any of the {@code

  }

  /**
   * Copies an iterable's elements into an array.
   *
   * @param iterable the iterable to copy
   * @return a newly-allocated array into which all the elements of the iterable have been copied
   */
  static @Nullable Object[] toArray(Iterable<?> iterable) {
    return castOrCopyToCollection(iterable).toArray();
  }

  /**

     * In a module hierarchy, the descriptors map may have an arbitrary number of entries,
     * including one (so the map size cannot be used as a criterion).
     *
     * @see #isModuleHierarchy()
     */
    private final boolean isModuleHierarchy;

    /**
     * Constructs an empty instance for non-modular dependencies.
     *
     * @see #NONE
     */

import java.util.Iterator;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * A readable source of bytes, such as a file. Unlike an {@link InputStream}, a {@code ByteSource}
 * is not an open, stateful stream for input that can be read and closed. Instead, it is an
 * immutable <i>supplier</i> of {@code InputStream} instances.
 *
 * <p>{@code ByteSource} provides two kinds of methods:
 *
 * <ul>

And it can return anything you want.

In this case, this dependency expects:

* An optional query parameter `q` that is a `str`.
* An optional query parameter `skip` that is an `int`, and by default is `0`.
* An optional query parameter `limit` that is an `int`, and by default is `100`.

And then it just returns a `dict` containing those values.

!!! info

   */
  public static <K, V> ImmutableSetMultimap<K, V> of(K k1, V v1, K k2, V v2) {
    ImmutableSetMultimap.Builder<K, V> builder = ImmutableSetMultimap.builder();
    builder.put(k1, v1);
    builder.put(k2, v2);
    return builder.build();
  }

  /**
   * Returns an immutable multimap containing the given entries, in order. Repeated occurrences of

    return CollectCollectors.toMultiset(elementFunction, countFunction, multisetSupplier);
  }

  /**
   * Returns an unmodifiable view of the specified multiset. Query operations on the returned
   * multiset "read through" to the specified multiset, and attempts to modify the returned multiset
   * result in an {@link UnsupportedOperationException}.
   *

  // encountered when an authorizer, such as an external authorizer, doesn't support rules evaluation.
  optional bool incomplete = 3;

  // EvaluationError can appear in combination with Rules. It indicates an error occurred during
  // rule evaluation, such as an authorizer that doesn't support rule evaluation, and that