func testListBucketsOrder(obj ObjectLayer, instanceType string, t TestErrHandler) {
	// if implementation contains a map, order of map keys will vary.
	// this ensures they return in the same order each time.
	// add one and test exists.
	err := obj.MakeBucket(context.Background(), "bucket1", MakeBucketOptions{})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("%s: <ERROR> %s", instanceType, err)
	}

		t.Fatalf("Expected the APIErrorCode to be %d, but got %d", ErrNone, errCode)
	}

	inputQuery := r.URL.Query()
	// case where some headers need to get from request query
	signedHeaders = append(signedHeaders, "x-amz-server-side-encryption")
	// expect to fail with `ErrUnsignedHeaders` because couldn't find some header
	_, errCode = extractSignedHeaders(signedHeaders, r)
	if errCode != ErrUnsignedHeaders {

		}
	}

	if p.ConnectionString != "" {
		// No pq API doesn't help to validate connection string
		// prior connection, so no validation for now.
	} else {
		// Some fields need to be specified when ConnectionString is unspecified
		if p.Port == "" {
			return fmt.Errorf("unspecified port")
		}
		if _, err := strconv.Atoi(p.Port); err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("invalid port")

	// These goroutines yield during local work, so that switching from
	// a blocked goroutine to other goroutines is profitable.
	// As a matter of fact, this benchmark still triggers some spinning in the mutex.
	m := NewDRWMutex(ds, "")
	var acc0, acc1 uint64
	b.SetParallelism(4)
	b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
		c := make(chan bool)
		var data [4 << 10]uint64
		for i := 0; pb.Next(); i++ {

			// version or alter its lock settings unless they have special
			// permissions. With governance mode, you protect objects against
			// being deleted by most users, but you can still grant some users
			// permission to alter the retention settings or delete the object
			// if necessary. You can also use governance mode to test retention-period
			// settings before creating a compliance-mode retention period.

					continue
				}
				bucketsMap[bi.Name]++
				if bucketsMap[bi.Name] >= quorum {
					resultMap[bi.Name] = bi
				}
			}
		}
		// loop through buckets and see if some with lost quorum
		// these could be stale buckets lying around, queue a heal
		// of such a bucket. This is needed here as we identify such
		// buckets here while listing buckets. As part of regular

		{
			authT: authTypeJWT,
			pass:  false,
		},
		// Test 9 - unknown auth header is not supported s3 type.
		{
			authT: authTypeUnknown,
			pass:  false,
		},
		// Test 10 - some new auth type is not supported s3 type.
		{
			authT: authType(9),
			pass:  false,
		},
	}
	// Validate all the test cases.
	for i, tt := range testCases {
		ok := isSupportedS3AuthType(tt.authT)

//   - on rewrite dataDir on disk that must be additionally purged
//     only after as a 2-phase call, allowing the older dataDir to
//     hang-around in-case we need some form of recovery.
type RenameDataResp struct {
	Sign       []byte
	OldDataDir string // contains '<uuid>', it is designed to be passed as value to Delete(bucket, pathJoin(object, dataDir))
}

	// return 503 server closed error, consider it as an offline node
	case strings.Contains(err.Error(), http.ErrServerClosed.Error()):
		return true
	// Corner case, the server closed the connection with a keep-alive timeout
	// some requests are not retried internally, such as POST request with written body
	case strings.Contains(err.Error(), "server closed idle connection"):
		return true
	}

	return false
}

	noThrottleS3HFlag
)

func (h s3HFlag) has(flag s3HFlag) bool {
	// Use bitwise-AND and check if the result is non-zero.
	return h&flag != 0
}

// s3APIMiddleware - performs some common handler functionality for S3 API
// handlers.
//
// It is set per-"handler function registration" in the router to allow for
// behavior modification via flags.
//