*       destination channel.
   * </ol>
   *
   * This value is intended to be large enough to make the overhead of system calls negligible,
   * without being so large that it causes problems for systems with atypical memory management if
   * approaches 2 or 3 are used.
   */
  private static final int ZERO_COPY_CHUNK_SIZE = 512 * 1024;

  private ByteStreams() {}

  /**

        if (charsSkipped > 0) {
          s.getChars(unescapedChunkStart, index, dest, destIndex);
          destIndex += charsSkipped;
        }
        if (escaped.length > 0) {
          System.arraycopy(escaped, 0, dest, destIndex, escaped.length);
          destIndex += escaped.length;
        }
        // If we dealt with an escaped character, reset the unescaped range.
        unescapedChunkStart = nextIndex;

      }
    }
  }

  private static List<Object> subListCopy(Object[] source, int size) {
    final Object[] copy = new Object[size];
    System.arraycopy(source, 0, copy, 0, size);
    return Arrays.asList(copy);
  }

  private interface IteratorOperation {
    @Nullable Object execute(Iterator<?> iterator);
  }

  /**

   * even in the same order. (It is guaranteed to return true for instances constructed from the
   * same values in the same order if {@code strictfp} is in effect, or if the system architecture
   * guarantees {@code strictfp}-like semantics.)
   */
  @Override
  public boolean equals(@CheckForNull Object obj) {
    if (obj == null) {
      return false;
    }

    assertFalse(Files.isFile().apply(dir));

    assertFalse(Files.isDirectory().apply(asciiFile));
    assertTrue(Files.isFile().apply(asciiFile));
  }

  /** Returns a root path for the file system. */
  private static File root() {
    return File.listRoots()[0];
  }

  /** Returns a {@code File} object for the given path parts. */
  private static File file(String first, String... more) {

    String secondLine = "\\s*at " + ThrowablesTest.class.getName() + "\\..*";
    String moreLines = "(?:.*" + System.lineSeparator() + "?)*";
    String expected =
        firstLine + System.lineSeparator() + secondLine + System.lineSeparator() + moreLines;
    assertThat(getStackTraceAsString(e)).matches(expected);
  }

  public void testGetCausalChain() {

    String secondLine = "\\s*at " + ThrowablesTest.class.getName() + "\\..*";
    String moreLines = "(?:.*" + System.lineSeparator() + "?)*";
    String expected =
        firstLine + System.lineSeparator() + secondLine + System.lineSeparator() + moreLines;
    assertThat(getStackTraceAsString(e)).matches(expected);
  }

  public void testGetCausalChain() {

    size = 0;
  }

  @Override
  @J2ktIncompatible // Incompatible return type change. Use inherited (unoptimized) implementation
  public Object[] toArray() {
    Object[] copyTo = new Object[size];
    System.arraycopy(queue, 0, copyTo, 0, size);
    return copyTo;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the comparator used to order the elements in this queue. Obeys the general contract of

 * {@code int} values. When possible, it is recommended that the {@link UnsignedInteger} wrapper
 * class be used, at a small efficiency penalty, to enforce the distinction in the type system.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a
 * href="https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/PrimitivesExplained#unsigned-support">unsigned
 * primitive utilities</a>.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 * @since 11.0

    int length = 0;
    for (byte[] array : arrays) {
      length += array.length;
    }
    byte[] result = new byte[length];
    int pos = 0;
    for (byte[] array : arrays) {
      System.arraycopy(array, 0, result, pos, array.length);
      pos += array.length;
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Returns an array containing the same values as {@code array}, but guaranteed to be of a