✋️ ⚫️ ✍ ⏭ 📤 🔀 🐍 🆎 🔑. , 🔬 🔠 <abbr title="the definition of how data should be formed">🔗</abbr> 👆 💪 ⚙️ 🎯 🇨🇻 &amp; 🎓 🚚 🍭.

!!! check "😮 **FastAPI** "
    ⚙️ 📟 🔬 "🔗" 👈 🚚 💽 🆎 &amp; 🔬, 🔁.

### <a href="https://webargs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Webarg</a>

➕1️⃣ 🦏 ⚒ ✔ 🔗 <abbr title="reading and converting to Python data">✍</abbr> 📊 ⚪️➡️ 📨 📨.

    这是设置配置值，而不是声明类型。

Pydantic`orm_mode`将告诉 Pydantic*模型*读取数据，即它不是一个`dict`，而是一个 ORM 模型（或任何其他具有属性的任意对象）。

这样，而不是仅仅试图从`dict`上 `id` 中获取值，如下所示：

```Python
id = data["id"]
```

尝试从属性中获取它，如：

```Python
id = data.id
```

有了这个，Pydantic*模型*与 ORM 兼容，您只需在*路径操作*`response_model`的参数中声明它即可。

您将能够返回一个数据库模型，它将从中读取数据。

#### ORM 模式的技术细节

SQLAlchemy 和许多其他默认情况下是“延迟加载”。

        self,
        default: Any = Undefined,
        *,
        default_factory: Union[Callable[[], Any], None] = _Unset,
        annotation: Optional[Any] = None,
        media_type: str = "multipart/form-data",
        alias: Optional[str] = None,
        alias_priority: Union[int, None] = _Unset,
        # TODO: update when deprecating Pydantic v1, import these types

        @app.post("/example/")
        def example(item: Item = Body(example={"data": "Data in Body example"})):
            return item

    @app.post("/examples/")
    def examples(
        item: Item = Body(
            examples=[
                {"data": "Data in Body examples, example1"},
                {"data": "Data in Body examples, example2"},
            ],
        ),
    ):
        return item

    item_data = response.json()
    assert item["title"] == item_data["title"]
    assert item["description"] == item_data["description"]
    assert "id" in item_data
    assert "owner_id" in item_data
    response = client.get("/users/1")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    user_data = response.json()
    item_to_check = [it for it in user_data["items"] if it["id"] == item_data["id"]][0]

    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text

    data = {"items": [["foo", "bar"], ["baz"]]}
    response = client.post("/model-with-tuple/", json=data)
    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text


def test_tuple_with_model_valid():
    data = [{"x": 1, "y": 2}, {"x": 3, "y": 4}]
    response = client.post("/tuple-of-models/", json=data)
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

    item_data = response.json()
    assert item["title"] == item_data["title"]
    assert item["description"] == item_data["description"]
    assert "id" in item_data
    assert "owner_id" in item_data
    response = client.get("/users/1")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    user_data = response.json()
    item_to_check = [it for it in user_data["items"] if it["id"] == item_data["id"]][0]

        raise RuntimeError(response.text)
    data = response.json()
    if "errors" in data:
        logging.error(f"Errors in response, after: {after}, category_id: {category_id}")
        logging.error(response.text)
        raise RuntimeError(response.text)
    return cast(Dict[str, Any], data)


def get_graphql_translation_discussions(*, settings: Settings):
    data = get_graphql_response(
        settings=settings,

    graphql_response = PRsResponse.model_validate(data)
    return graphql_response.data.repository.pullRequests.edges


def get_graphql_sponsor_edges(*, settings: Settings, after: Union[str, None] = None):
    data = get_graphql_response(settings=settings, query=sponsors_query, after=after)
    graphql_response = SponsorsResponse.model_validate(data)
    return graphql_response.data.user.sponsorshipsAsMaintainer.edges

    if oauth_header is None:
        return None
    user = User(username=oauth_header)
    return user


@app.post("/login")
def login(form_data: OAuth2PasswordRequestFormStrict = Depends()):
    return form_data


@app.get("/users/me")
def read_users_me(current_user: Optional[User] = Depends(get_current_user)):
    if current_user is None:
        return {"msg": "Create an account first"}