checkArgument(!keyAndValue.isEmpty(), "blank key-value pair");
        checkArgument(
            keyAndValue.size() <= 2,
            "key-value pair %s with more than one equals sign",
            keyValuePair);

        // Find the ValueParser for the current key.
        String key = keyAndValue.get(0);
        ValueParser valueParser = VALUE_PARSERS.get(key);

   * needs to be created in order to invoke a method or constructor. The default value isn't used in
   * testing {@link Object#equals} because more than one sample instances are needed for testing
   * inequality.
   */
  protected final <T> void setDefault(Class<T> type, T value) {
    tester.setDefault(type, value);
  }

  /**

      stopwatch.sleepMillis(rate * 1000);
      limiter.setRate(rate);
      long burst = measureTotalTimeMillis(limiter, oneSecWorthOfWork, new Random());
      // we allow one second worth of work to go in a burst (i.e. take less than a second)
      assertTrue(burst <= 1000);
      long afterBurst = measureTotalTimeMillis(limiter, oneSecWorthOfWork, new Random());
      // but work beyond that must take at least one second

        listener.getStateHistory());
  }

  /**
   * This tests for a bug where if {@link Service#stopAsync()} was called while the service was
   * {@link State#STARTING} more than once, the {@link Listener#stopping(State)} callback would get
   * called multiple times.
   */
  public void testManualServiceStopMultipleTimesWhileStarting() throws Exception {

  @GwtIncompatible // TODO
  public void testSqrtMatchesBigInteger() {
    for (long x : POSITIVE_LONG_CANDIDATES) {
      for (RoundingMode mode : ALL_SAFE_ROUNDING_MODES) {
        // Promote the long value (rather than using longValue() on the expected value) to avoid
        // any risk of truncation which could lead to a false positive.
        assertEquals(BigIntegerMath.sqrt(valueOf(x), mode), valueOf(LongMath.sqrt(x, mode)));
      }

      fail("NumberFormatException should have been raised.");
    } catch (NumberFormatException expected) {
    }
  }

  public void testParseLongFails() {
    try {
      // One more than maximum value
      UnsignedLongs.parseUnsignedLong("18446744073709551616");
      fail();
    } catch (NumberFormatException expected) {
    }
  }

  public void testDecodeLong() {

    assertCorrectSlice(100, 100, 10, 0);
    assertCorrectSlice(100, 101, 10, 0);
  }

  /**
   * Tests that the default slice() behavior is correct when the source is sliced starting at an
   * offset that is greater than the current length of the source, a stream is then opened to that
   * source, and finally additional bytes are appended to the source before the stream is read.
   *

      // We use two volatile reads. We could reduce this to one by
      // putting our fields into a holder class, but (at least on x86)
      // the extra memory consumption and indirection are more
      // expensive than the extra volatile reads.
      long nanos = expirationNanos;
      long now = System.nanoTime();
      if (nanos == 0 || now - nanos >= 0) {
        synchronized (this) {

     * and Joiner.on(...).useForNull(...) both declare the same return type: plain Joiner. To ensure
     * that users *can* pass null arguments to Joiner, we annotate it as if it always tolerates null
     * inputs, rather than as if it never tolerates them.
     *
     * We rely on checkers to implement special cases to catch dangerous calls to join(), etc. based
     * on what they know about the particular Joiner instances the calls are performed on.

   *       retrieve each element of the returned list.
   *   <li>{@code lazyStackTrace} takes negligible time to return but then {@code 1/stackSize} time
   *       to retrieve each element of the returned list (probably slightly more than {@code
   *       1/stackSize}).
   * </ul>
   *
   * <p>Note: The special implementation does not respect calls to {@link Throwable#setStackTrace