from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_item(item_id: str, q: Union[str, None] = None, short: bool = False):
    item = {"item_id": item_id}
    if q:
        item.update({"q": q})
    if not short:
        item.update(
            {"description": "This is an amazing item that has a long description"}
        )

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=1
```

veya

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=True
```

veya

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=true
```

veya

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=on
```

veya

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=yes
```

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/users/{user_id}/items/{item_id}")
async def read_user_item(
    user_id: int, item_id: str, q: str | None = None, short: bool = False
):
    item = {"item_id": item_id, "owner_id": user_id}
    if q:
        item.update({"q": q})
    if not short:
        item.update(
            {"description": "This is an amazing item that has a long description"}
        )

    hasher.putLong(0x0000000001000101L);
    assertEquals(hashCode, hasher.hash().asLong());

    hasher = HASH_FN.newHasher();
    hasher
        .putShort((short) 0x0101)
        .putShort((short) 0x0100)
        .putShort((short) 0x0000)
        .putShort((short) 0x0000);
    assertEquals(hashCode, hasher.hash().asLong());
  }

  public void testHashFloatIsStable() {

Wenn Sie nun zu:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=1
```

oder

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=True
```

oder

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=true
```

oder

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=on
```

oder

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=yes
```

    return new DataInputStream(in).readUTF();
  }

  /**
   * Reads a {@code short} as specified by {@link DataInputStream#readShort()}, except using
   * little-endian byte order.
   *
   * @return the next two bytes of the input stream, interpreted as a {@code short} in little-endian
   *     byte order.
   * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
   */

👉 💼, 🚥 👆 🚶:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=1
```

⚖️

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=True
```

⚖️

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=true
```

⚖️

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=on
```

⚖️

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=yes
```

      } else if (type == char.class) {
        return (T) Character.valueOf('\0');
      } else if (type == byte.class) {
        return (T) Byte.valueOf((byte) 0);
      } else if (type == short.class) {
        return (T) Short.valueOf((short) 0);
      } else if (type == int.class) {
        return (T) Integer.valueOf(0);
      } else if (type == long.class) {
        return (T) Long.valueOf(0L);
      } else if (type == float.class) {

        .containsExactly(
            boolean.class,
            byte.class,
            char.class,
            double.class,
            float.class,
            int.class,
            long.class,
            short.class,
            void.class);

    try {
      primitives.remove(boolean.class);
      fail();
    } catch (UnsupportedOperationException expected) {
    }
  }

  public void testAllWrapperTypes() {

                tempBuf.append("null");
            } else if ((value instanceof Integer) || (value instanceof Long)) {
                tempBuf.append((value));
            } else if (value instanceof Short) {
                tempBuf.append(((Short) value).shortValue());
            } else if (value instanceof double[]) {
                tempBuf.append(Arrays.toString((double[]) value));
            } else {